Triple
T423036
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | William Bradford |
E8145
|
entity |
| Predicate | spouse |
P13
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Alice Carpenter Southworth
Alice Carpenter Southworth was the second wife of Plymouth Colony governor William Bradford and an early English settler in New England.
|
E56174
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Alice Carpenter Southworth | Statement: [William Bradford, spouse, Alice Carpenter Southworth]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alice Carpenter Southworth Context triple: [William Bradford, spouse, Alice Carpenter Southworth]
-
A.
Frances Appleton
Frances Appleton was the second wife of American poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, remembered as his muse and a member of the prominent Boston Appleton family.
-
B.
Catharine Beecher
Catharine Beecher was a 19th-century American educator and reformer known for promoting women’s education and domestic science, and for her influential writings on the role of women in society.
-
C.
Roxana Foote Beecher
Roxana Foote Beecher was an American woman of the early 19th century known primarily as the mother of author Harriet Beecher Stowe and as a member of the prominent Beecher family.
-
D.
Elizabeth Hubbard
Elizabeth Hubbard was a business associate of Florence Nightingale Graham, better known as Elizabeth Arden, involved in the early development of the cosmetics industry.
-
E.
Sarah Orne
Sarah Orne was the second wife of American patriot Paul Revere, with whom he had a large family in late 18th-century Boston.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Alice Carpenter Southworth Triple: [William Bradford, spouse, Alice Carpenter Southworth]
Generated description
Alice Carpenter Southworth was the second wife of Plymouth Colony governor William Bradford and an early English settler in New England.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alice Carpenter Southworth Target entity description: Alice Carpenter Southworth was the second wife of Plymouth Colony governor William Bradford and an early English settler in New England.
-
A.
Frances Appleton
Frances Appleton was the second wife of American poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, remembered as his muse and a member of the prominent Boston Appleton family.
-
B.
Catharine Beecher
Catharine Beecher was a 19th-century American educator and reformer known for promoting women’s education and domestic science, and for her influential writings on the role of women in society.
-
C.
Roxana Foote Beecher
Roxana Foote Beecher was an American woman of the early 19th century known primarily as the mother of author Harriet Beecher Stowe and as a member of the prominent Beecher family.
-
D.
Elizabeth Hubbard
Elizabeth Hubbard was a business associate of Florence Nightingale Graham, better known as Elizabeth Arden, involved in the early development of the cosmetics industry.
-
E.
Sarah Orne
Sarah Orne was the second wife of American patriot Paul Revere, with whom he had a large family in late 18th-century Boston.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e7f1d1bc81909cf2dc9754a3c334 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2eec200648190bcb9f1b98c8e9cdf |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:33 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a4429ec70c8190aaff2e0e6af82612 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 1:43 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a4433304ec8190a60f945e7a506d75 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 1:46 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a4438d88f08190b0b9e7667c756710 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 1:47 p.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:11 p.m.