Triple

T4227294
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duncan I of Scotland E94488 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Donnchadh mac Crìonain
Donnchadh mac Crìonain, better known as Duncan I of Scotland, was an 11th-century king whose death at the hands of Macbeth later inspired Shakespeare’s tragedy.
E423622 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Donnchadh mac Crìonain | Statement: [Duncan I of Scotland, alsoKnownAs, Donnchadh mac Crìonain]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Donnchadh mac Crìonain
Context triple: [Duncan I of Scotland, alsoKnownAs, Donnchadh mac Crìonain]
  • A. Domnall mac Donnchada
    Domnall mac Donnchada, better known as Donald III of Scotland, was a late 11th-century King of Scots whose turbulent reign was marked by dynastic struggles and repeated depositions.
  • B. Ailpín mac Echdach
    Ailpín mac Echdach was a 9th-century Scottish noble traditionally regarded as the father of Kenneth MacAlpin, the first king to unite the Picts and Scots.
  • C. Domnall mac Ailpín
    Domnall mac Ailpín was a 9th-century king of the Picts (often regarded as an early king of Scotland) and a member of the Alpin dynasty who ruled after Kenneth MacAlpin.
  • D. Máel Muire of Atholl
    Máel Muire of Atholl was a medieval Scottish nobleman, likely Mormaer (Earl) of Atholl, and a member of the royal family of Scotland.
  • E. Donnchad mac Maíl Coluim
    Donnchad mac Maíl Coluim, better known as Duncan II of Scotland, was a briefly reigning 11th-century Scottish king and son of Malcolm III who ruled during a turbulent period of dynastic conflict.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Donnchadh mac Crìonain
Triple: [Duncan I of Scotland, alsoKnownAs, Donnchadh mac Crìonain]
Generated description
Donnchadh mac Crìonain, better known as Duncan I of Scotland, was an 11th-century king whose death at the hands of Macbeth later inspired Shakespeare’s tragedy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Donnchadh mac Crìonain
Target entity description: Donnchadh mac Crìonain, better known as Duncan I of Scotland, was an 11th-century king whose death at the hands of Macbeth later inspired Shakespeare’s tragedy.
  • A. Domnall mac Donnchada
    Domnall mac Donnchada, better known as Donald III of Scotland, was a late 11th-century King of Scots whose turbulent reign was marked by dynastic struggles and repeated depositions.
  • B. Ailpín mac Echdach
    Ailpín mac Echdach was a 9th-century Scottish noble traditionally regarded as the father of Kenneth MacAlpin, the first king to unite the Picts and Scots.
  • C. Domnall mac Ailpín
    Domnall mac Ailpín was a 9th-century king of the Picts (often regarded as an early king of Scotland) and a member of the Alpin dynasty who ruled after Kenneth MacAlpin.
  • D. Máel Muire of Atholl
    Máel Muire of Atholl was a medieval Scottish nobleman, likely Mormaer (Earl) of Atholl, and a member of the royal family of Scotland.
  • E. Donnchad mac Maíl Coluim
    Donnchad mac Maíl Coluim, better known as Duncan II of Scotland, was a briefly reigning 11th-century Scottish king and son of Malcolm III who ruled during a turbulent period of dynastic conflict.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3453700a08190ae88792e3dc63207 completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b34e5003008190834726e46df3ee9b completed March 12, 2026, 11:37 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5a85c79a881908cadc892dc30d8ef completed March 14, 2026, 6:26 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5a9332eec8190bcc1063633f21d85 completed March 14, 2026, 6:30 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5a99a4a9c8190a7e9bbc119d8d775 completed March 14, 2026, 6:31 p.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:04 p.m.