Triple

T4220709
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject American Council on Education Distinguished Service Award E94331 entity
Predicate hasRecipient P108 FINISHED
Object Robert M. Berdahl
Robert M. Berdahl is an American historian and academic leader who has served as president of the Association of American Universities and chancellor of the University of California, Berkeley.
E444408 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Robert M. Berdahl | Statement: [American Council on Education Distinguished Service Award, hasRecipient, Robert M. Berdahl]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Robert M. Berdahl
Context triple: [American Council on Education Distinguished Service Award, hasRecipient, Robert M. Berdahl]
  • A. Martin J. Hillenbrand
    Martin J. Hillenbrand was an American career diplomat who held several key Cold War-era posts, including serving as U.S. Ambassador to Hungary and later to the Federal Republic of Germany.
  • B. Robert G. Heft
    Robert G. Heft was an American designer best known for creating the 50-star version of the United States flag while still a high school student.
  • C. Michael P. Brenner
    Michael P. Brenner is an American applied mathematician and physicist known for his influential work in fluid dynamics and complex systems.
  • D. Stephen M. Kellen
    Stephen M. Kellen was a prominent financier and philanthropist known for his leadership at Arnhold and S. Bleichroeder and his significant support of cultural and educational institutions.
  • E. Bruce H. Mann
    Bruce H. Mann is an American legal historian and Harvard Law School professor known for his scholarship on early American legal and economic history and for being married to U.S. Senator Elizabeth Warren.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Robert M. Berdahl
Triple: [American Council on Education Distinguished Service Award, hasRecipient, Robert M. Berdahl]
Generated description
Robert M. Berdahl is an American historian and academic leader who has served as president of the Association of American Universities and chancellor of the University of California, Berkeley.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Robert M. Berdahl
Target entity description: Robert M. Berdahl is an American historian and academic leader who has served as president of the Association of American Universities and chancellor of the University of California, Berkeley.
  • A. Martin J. Hillenbrand
    Martin J. Hillenbrand was an American career diplomat who held several key Cold War-era posts, including serving as U.S. Ambassador to Hungary and later to the Federal Republic of Germany.
  • B. Robert G. Heft
    Robert G. Heft was an American designer best known for creating the 50-star version of the United States flag while still a high school student.
  • C. Michael P. Brenner
    Michael P. Brenner is an American applied mathematician and physicist known for his influential work in fluid dynamics and complex systems.
  • D. Stephen M. Kellen
    Stephen M. Kellen was a prominent financier and philanthropist known for his leadership at Arnhold and S. Bleichroeder and his significant support of cultural and educational institutions.
  • E. Bruce H. Mann
    Bruce H. Mann is an American legal historian and Harvard Law School professor known for his scholarship on early American legal and economic history and for being married to U.S. Senator Elizabeth Warren.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3451997e08190851db4a9a588837d completed March 12, 2026, 10:58 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b34e0c84548190b051d32d434cbf04 completed March 12, 2026, 11:36 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b6509a86a081908435094d0e80e9f4 completed March 15, 2026, 6:24 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b65471a96c81908003c6acd8969e6d completed March 15, 2026, 6:40 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b6552508cc81909ed1d5afb300fcb2 completed March 15, 2026, 6:43 a.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:04 p.m.