Triple

T4200232
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Rule 15 E86046 entity
Predicate interactsWith P3970 FINISHED
Object Rule 4(m) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Rule 4(m) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure is the provision that sets the time limit and consequences for serving a summons and complaint on a defendant in federal civil cases.
E419026 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rule 4(m) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure | Statement: [Rule 15, interactsWith, Rule 4(m) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rule 4(m) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Context triple: [Rule 15, interactsWith, Rule 4(m) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure]
  • A. Rule 9 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
    Rule 9 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure is the provision that sets out special pleading requirements in U.S. federal civil cases, including heightened specificity for matters such as fraud, mistake, and special damages.
  • B. Rule 44
    Rule 44 is a provision of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure that governs the right to and appointment of counsel for defendants in federal criminal cases, including issues of joint representation and potential conflicts of interest.
  • C. United States Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
    The United States Federal Rules of Civil Procedure are a comprehensive set of rules governing civil litigation in U.S. federal courts, shaping how lawsuits are filed, conducted, and resolved.
  • D. Rule 405
    Rule 405 is a provision of the Federal Rules of Evidence that governs the methods by which a party may prove a person’s character when character is admissible as evidence in a case.
  • E. Rule 56
    Rule 56 is the provision in the U.S. Federal Rules of Civil Procedure that governs summary judgment, allowing courts to decide cases without trial when there is no genuine dispute of material fact.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Rule 4(m) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Triple: [Rule 15, interactsWith, Rule 4(m) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure]
Generated description
Rule 4(m) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure is the provision that sets the time limit and consequences for serving a summons and complaint on a defendant in federal civil cases.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rule 4(m) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Target entity description: Rule 4(m) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure is the provision that sets the time limit and consequences for serving a summons and complaint on a defendant in federal civil cases.
  • A. Rule 9 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
    Rule 9 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure is the provision that sets out special pleading requirements in U.S. federal civil cases, including heightened specificity for matters such as fraud, mistake, and special damages.
  • B. Rule 44
    Rule 44 is a provision of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure that governs the right to and appointment of counsel for defendants in federal criminal cases, including issues of joint representation and potential conflicts of interest.
  • C. United States Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
    The United States Federal Rules of Civil Procedure are a comprehensive set of rules governing civil litigation in U.S. federal courts, shaping how lawsuits are filed, conducted, and resolved.
  • D. Rule 405
    Rule 405 is a provision of the Federal Rules of Evidence that governs the methods by which a party may prove a person’s character when character is admissible as evidence in a case.
  • E. Rule 56
    Rule 56 is the provision in the U.S. Federal Rules of Civil Procedure that governs summary judgment, allowing courts to decide cases without trial when there is no genuine dispute of material fact.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed93b89f48190a31f6d57c760e42f completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69af0363bbb8819093f396afe91972e2 completed March 9, 2026, 5:29 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b58a14eda88190aaca14644c3e041a completed March 14, 2026, 4:17 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b58ae74ef481908a21ab5f649750e3 completed March 14, 2026, 4:20 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b58b7aad248190ac4f25fb424e9217 completed March 14, 2026, 4:23 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:49 p.m.