Triple

T4154658
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject ITU Sector Members E91387 entity
Predicate participateIn P858 FINISHED
Object ITU study groups
ITU study groups are expert working bodies within the International Telecommunication Union that develop global standards, recommendations, and technical guidance for telecommunications and information and communication technologies.
E417444 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ITU study groups | Statement: [ITU Sector Members, participateIn, ITU study groups]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ITU study groups
Context triple: [ITU Sector Members, participateIn, ITU study groups]
  • A. ITU Associates
    ITU Associates are non-state entities, such as companies and organizations, that participate in and contribute to the technical and policy work of the International Telecommunication Union without being full member states.
  • B. IPU
    IPU is the commonly used abbreviation for the Inter-Parliamentary Union, a global organization that fosters cooperation and dialogue among national parliaments.
  • C. ITU Sector Members
    ITU Sector Members are non-state entities such as companies, organizations, and academic institutions that participate in the International Telecommunication Union’s technical and policy work alongside its member states.
  • D. Bureau de coopération interuniversitaire
    The Bureau de coopération interuniversitaire is a Quebec-based consortium that coordinates collaboration and shared services among the province’s universities and higher education institutions.
  • E. Committee on Institutional Cooperation
    The Committee on Institutional Cooperation was a consortium of leading Midwestern research universities that collaborated on academic, research, and resource-sharing initiatives before being rebranded as the Big Ten Academic Alliance.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: ITU study groups
Triple: [ITU Sector Members, participateIn, ITU study groups]
Generated description
ITU study groups are expert working bodies within the International Telecommunication Union that develop global standards, recommendations, and technical guidance for telecommunications and information and communication technologies.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ITU study groups
Target entity description: ITU study groups are expert working bodies within the International Telecommunication Union that develop global standards, recommendations, and technical guidance for telecommunications and information and communication technologies.
  • A. ITU Associates
    ITU Associates are non-state entities, such as companies and organizations, that participate in and contribute to the technical and policy work of the International Telecommunication Union without being full member states.
  • B. IPU
    IPU is the commonly used abbreviation for the Inter-Parliamentary Union, a global organization that fosters cooperation and dialogue among national parliaments.
  • C. ITU Sector Members
    ITU Sector Members are non-state entities such as companies, organizations, and academic institutions that participate in the International Telecommunication Union’s technical and policy work alongside its member states.
  • D. Bureau de coopération interuniversitaire
    The Bureau de coopération interuniversitaire is a Quebec-based consortium that coordinates collaboration and shared services among the province’s universities and higher education institutions.
  • E. Committee on Institutional Cooperation
    The Committee on Institutional Cooperation was a consortium of leading Midwestern research universities that collaborated on academic, research, and resource-sharing initiatives before being rebranded as the Big Ten Academic Alliance.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed9626ebc8190a39de631788bea3e completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69af027954008190a28841802055afe8 completed March 9, 2026, 5:25 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b57f3c0d7c819098d67e012ef30818 completed March 14, 2026, 3:31 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b580260a588190a2e1a84513a8c72f completed March 14, 2026, 3:35 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b580c46e7481908aa13c6d7c6e36de completed March 14, 2026, 3:37 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:44 p.m.