Triple

T4153213
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Speer E89955 entity
Predicate hasNotableBearer P458 FINISHED
Object Paul Speer
Paul Speer is an American guitarist and composer best known for his work in new-age and instrumental rock music, including collaborations with artists like David Lanz.
E515873 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paul Speer | Statement: [Speer, hasNotableBearer, Paul Speer]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul Speer
Context triple: [Speer, hasNotableBearer, Paul Speer]
  • A. Christian Speer
    Christian Speer is a notable individual who shares the Speer surname, recognized enough to be specifically cited as a bearer of the name.
  • B. William Speer
    William Speer is a relatively obscure individual whose primary notability appears to derive from sharing the surname Speer, rather than from widely recognized historical or cultural achievements.
  • C. Anthony Kilhoffer
    Anthony Kilhoffer is a Grammy-winning American record producer and audio engineer known for his extensive work with artists like Kanye West and other major hip-hop and pop acts.
  • D. Charles Rettig
    Charles Rettig is an American tax attorney who served as the Commissioner of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) from 2018 to 2022.
  • E. Karl Schaefer
    Karl Schaefer is a television writer and producer best known for co-creating the zombie apocalypse series Z Nation and its Netflix prequel Black Summer.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Paul Speer
Triple: [Speer, hasNotableBearer, Paul Speer]
Generated description
Paul Speer is an American guitarist and composer best known for his work in new-age and instrumental rock music, including collaborations with artists like David Lanz.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul Speer
Target entity description: Paul Speer is an American guitarist and composer best known for his work in new-age and instrumental rock music, including collaborations with artists like David Lanz.
  • A. Christian Speer
    Christian Speer is a notable individual who shares the Speer surname, recognized enough to be specifically cited as a bearer of the name.
  • B. William Speer
    William Speer is a relatively obscure individual whose primary notability appears to derive from sharing the surname Speer, rather than from widely recognized historical or cultural achievements.
  • C. Anthony Kilhoffer
    Anthony Kilhoffer is a Grammy-winning American record producer and audio engineer known for his extensive work with artists like Kanye West and other major hip-hop and pop acts.
  • D. Charles Rettig
    Charles Rettig is an American tax attorney who served as the Commissioner of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) from 2018 to 2022.
  • E. Karl Schaefer
    Karl Schaefer is a television writer and producer best known for co-creating the zombie apocalypse series Z Nation and its Netflix prequel Black Summer.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed95a59a881909b26e70b42c6811a completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69af0277a910819085cde5df9a8110d8 completed March 9, 2026, 5:25 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf28ea49588190bf1bc4cb3ca4dcee completed March 21, 2026, 11:25 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bf2ad1b7e0819096b1ea7fc55401f2 completed March 21, 2026, 11:33 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bf2b65903c8190a34d77b11dd1fa87 completed March 21, 2026, 11:36 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:44 p.m.