Triple

T4140035
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Juno E89248 entity
Predicate instrument P792 FINISHED
Object Jovian Infrared Auroral Mapper (JIRAM)
The Jovian Infrared Auroral Mapper (JIRAM) is a scientific instrument on NASA’s Juno spacecraft designed to study Jupiter’s auroras and atmospheric composition in infrared wavelengths.
 E415722 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Jovian Infrared Auroral Mapper (JIRAM) | Statement: [Juno, instrument, Jovian Infrared Auroral Mapper (JIRAM)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Jovian Infrared Auroral Mapper (JIRAM)
Context triple: [Juno, instrument, Jovian Infrared Auroral Mapper (JIRAM)]
  • A. VIRTIS
    VIRTIS is a spectrometer instrument on the Venus Express spacecraft designed to study Venus’s atmosphere and surface in visible and infrared wavelengths.
  • B. Mid-Infrared Instrument
    The Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI) is a key James Webb Space Telescope payload that provides imaging, spectroscopy, and coronagraphy in the mid-infrared range to study cold, distant, and dust-obscured cosmic objects.
  • C. Near Infrared Spectrometer
    The Near Infrared Spectrometer is a scientific instrument designed to analyze the composition and mineralogy of surfaces or atmospheres by measuring their reflected or emitted light in the near-infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum.
  • D. Planetary Fourier Spectrometer
    The Planetary Fourier Spectrometer is a scientific instrument designed to analyze the composition and temperature structure of planetary atmospheres using infrared spectroscopy.
  • E. Imaging IR Spectrometer
    The Imaging IR Spectrometer is a Chandrayaan-2 orbiter instrument designed to map the Moon’s surface composition by measuring reflected and emitted infrared radiation.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Jovian Infrared Auroral Mapper (JIRAM)
Triple: [Juno, instrument, Jovian Infrared Auroral Mapper (JIRAM)]
Generated description
The Jovian Infrared Auroral Mapper (JIRAM) is a scientific instrument on NASA’s Juno spacecraft designed to study Jupiter’s auroras and atmospheric composition in infrared wavelengths.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Jovian Infrared Auroral Mapper (JIRAM)
Target entity description: The Jovian Infrared Auroral Mapper (JIRAM) is a scientific instrument on NASA’s Juno spacecraft designed to study Jupiter’s auroras and atmospheric composition in infrared wavelengths.
  • A. VIRTIS
    VIRTIS is a spectrometer instrument on the Venus Express spacecraft designed to study Venus’s atmosphere and surface in visible and infrared wavelengths.
  • B. Mid-Infrared Instrument
    The Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI) is a key James Webb Space Telescope payload that provides imaging, spectroscopy, and coronagraphy in the mid-infrared range to study cold, distant, and dust-obscured cosmic objects.
  • C. Near Infrared Spectrometer
    The Near Infrared Spectrometer is a scientific instrument designed to analyze the composition and mineralogy of surfaces or atmospheres by measuring their reflected or emitted light in the near-infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum.
  • D. Planetary Fourier Spectrometer
    The Planetary Fourier Spectrometer is a scientific instrument designed to analyze the composition and temperature structure of planetary atmospheres using infrared spectroscopy.
  • E. Imaging IR Spectrometer
    The Imaging IR Spectrometer is a Chandrayaan-2 orbiter instrument designed to map the Moon’s surface composition by measuring reflected and emitted infrared radiation.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed95785788190ae75bcf0cd1cafdf completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69af0249dd988190bf6826a744e7771f completed March 9, 2026, 5:24 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b576ccdf348190a80305485bee354e completed March 14, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b577785cdc8190ad0864d63aadf908 completed March 14, 2026, 2:58 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b578168ecc8190bc47f0902b130c7d completed March 14, 2026, 3 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:43 p.m.