Triple
T4130994
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bayer |
E85040
|
entity |
| Predicate | foundedBy |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Friedrich Bayer
Friedrich Bayer was a 19th-century German businessman and chemist best known as the co-founder of the pharmaceutical and chemical company Bayer AG.
|
E418538
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Friedrich Bayer | Statement: [Bayer, foundedBy, Friedrich Bayer]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Friedrich Bayer Context triple: [Bayer, foundedBy, Friedrich Bayer]
-
A.
Franz Mayer
Franz Mayer was a German-born financier and art collector whose extensive decorative arts collection became the foundation of Mexico City’s Museo Franz Mayer.
-
B.
Ludwig Borchardt
Ludwig Borchardt was a German Egyptologist and archaeologist best known for his early 20th-century excavations in Egypt and the discovery of the bust of Nefertiti.
-
C.
Wilhelm Heinrich Otto
Wilhelm Heinrich Otto is the full given name of Otto Dix, the renowned German painter and printmaker associated with the New Objectivity movement.
-
D.
Hermann Carl Vogel
Hermann Carl Vogel was a 19th-century German astronomer renowned for pioneering spectroscopic methods to measure the radial velocities of stars.
-
E.
Friedrich Robert Faehlmann
Friedrich Robert Faehlmann was a 19th-century Estonian physician, writer, and folklorist who played a key role in the Estonian national awakening and the early development of Estonian literature and mythology.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Friedrich Bayer Triple: [Bayer, foundedBy, Friedrich Bayer]
Generated description
Friedrich Bayer was a 19th-century German businessman and chemist best known as the co-founder of the pharmaceutical and chemical company Bayer AG.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Friedrich Bayer Target entity description: Friedrich Bayer was a 19th-century German businessman and chemist best known as the co-founder of the pharmaceutical and chemical company Bayer AG.
-
A.
Franz Mayer
Franz Mayer was a German-born financier and art collector whose extensive decorative arts collection became the foundation of Mexico City’s Museo Franz Mayer.
-
B.
Ludwig Borchardt
Ludwig Borchardt was a German Egyptologist and archaeologist best known for his early 20th-century excavations in Egypt and the discovery of the bust of Nefertiti.
-
C.
Wilhelm Heinrich Otto
Wilhelm Heinrich Otto is the full given name of Otto Dix, the renowned German painter and printmaker associated with the New Objectivity movement.
-
D.
Hermann Carl Vogel
Hermann Carl Vogel was a 19th-century German astronomer renowned for pioneering spectroscopic methods to measure the radial velocities of stars.
-
E.
Friedrich Robert Faehlmann
Friedrich Robert Faehlmann was a 19th-century Estonian physician, writer, and folklorist who played a key role in the Estonian national awakening and the early development of Estonian literature and mythology.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed935ccd881909dc61f81bcdb7a78 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69af021f6a508190b8ac1e0d8b859f74 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:23 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b57f29865c8190b0ecb7acc9901765 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 3:30 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b5831b65a081909c4d4b73e833e023 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 3:47 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b5836fbf808190ad2d1c731fa084ef |
completed | March 14, 2026, 3:49 p.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:42 p.m.