Triple

T412348
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Roxane Gay E9515 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Debbie Millman
Debbie Millman is an American designer, author, educator, and host of the long-running podcast "Design Matters," recognized as a pioneering voice in contemporary design and branding.
 E52078 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Debbie Millman | Statement: [Roxane Gay, spouse, Debbie Millman]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Debbie Millman
Context triple: [Roxane Gay, spouse, Debbie Millman]
  • A. Paul Rand
    Paul Rand was a pioneering American graphic designer renowned for creating iconic corporate logos and shaping modern visual identity design.
  • B. Jeff Jarvis
    Jeff Jarvis is an American journalist, media critic, and professor known for his work on digital media, journalism innovation, and the future of news.
  • C. Wallace Miller
    Wallace Miller was a local school district official involved in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Wisconsin v. Yoder concerning compulsory education and religious freedom.
  • D. Joanna Hoffman
    Joanna Hoffman is a marketing executive and former member of the original Macintosh team at Apple who later joined Steve Jobs at NeXT and is known for her influential role in shaping early personal computing products.
  • E. Peter Chermayeff
    Peter Chermayeff is an American architect renowned for designing major public aquariums around the world.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Debbie Millman
Triple: [Roxane Gay, spouse, Debbie Millman]
Generated description
Debbie Millman is an American designer, author, educator, and host of the long-running podcast "Design Matters," recognized as a pioneering voice in contemporary design and branding.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Debbie Millman
Target entity description: Debbie Millman is an American designer, author, educator, and host of the long-running podcast "Design Matters," recognized as a pioneering voice in contemporary design and branding.
  • A. Paul Rand
    Paul Rand was a pioneering American graphic designer renowned for creating iconic corporate logos and shaping modern visual identity design.
  • B. Jeff Jarvis
    Jeff Jarvis is an American journalist, media critic, and professor known for his work on digital media, journalism innovation, and the future of news.
  • C. Wallace Miller
    Wallace Miller was a local school district official involved in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Wisconsin v. Yoder concerning compulsory education and religious freedom.
  • D. Joanna Hoffman
    Joanna Hoffman is a marketing executive and former member of the original Macintosh team at Apple who later joined Steve Jobs at NeXT and is known for her influential role in shaping early personal computing products.
  • E. Peter Chermayeff
    Peter Chermayeff is an American architect renowned for designing major public aquariums around the world.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e80111fc8190961d5b7c6154123f completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2ecdafa2481908111accc918ff2e8 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:25 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a41b4b71ec8190a6fda4dc4e4fc3ac completed March 1, 2026, 10:56 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a41b7ee8488190a5246a7451850278 completed March 1, 2026, 10:57 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a41bef673081908099a23700c0d419 completed March 1, 2026, 10:58 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:09 p.m.