Triple

T4112794
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Coca-Cola E90215 entity
Predicate creator P184 FINISHED
Object John Stith Pemberton
John Stith Pemberton was an American pharmacist and chemist best known for inventing the original formula for the soft drink Coca-Cola in the late 19th century.
 E413405 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John Stith Pemberton | Statement: [Coca-Cola, creator, John Stith Pemberton]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: John Stith Pemberton
Context triple: [Coca-Cola, creator, John Stith Pemberton]
  • A. John C. Pemberton
    John C. Pemberton was a Confederate lieutenant general during the American Civil War, best known for commanding Southern forces at the Siege of Vicksburg.
  • B. Caleb Bradham
    Caleb Bradham was an American pharmacist and entrepreneur best known for inventing the soft drink that became Pepsi-Cola.
  • C. Henry Overholt
    Henry Overholt was a member of the prominent Overholt family connected to the historic West Overton industrial and distilling complex in Pennsylvania.
  • D. Asa Griggs Candler
    Asa Griggs Candler was an American businessman and philanthropist best known for transforming Coca-Cola into a global brand and serving as the mayor of Atlanta.
  • E. Jacob Schweppe
    Jacob Schweppe was an 18th-century German-Swiss watchmaker and entrepreneur who pioneered the commercial production of carbonated mineral water, leading to the creation of the Schweppes beverage brand.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: John Stith Pemberton
Triple: [Coca-Cola, creator, John Stith Pemberton]
Generated description
John Stith Pemberton was an American pharmacist and chemist best known for inventing the original formula for the soft drink Coca-Cola in the late 19th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: John Stith Pemberton
Target entity description: John Stith Pemberton was an American pharmacist and chemist best known for inventing the original formula for the soft drink Coca-Cola in the late 19th century.
  • A. John C. Pemberton
    John C. Pemberton was a Confederate lieutenant general during the American Civil War, best known for commanding Southern forces at the Siege of Vicksburg.
  • B. Caleb Bradham
    Caleb Bradham was an American pharmacist and entrepreneur best known for inventing the soft drink that became Pepsi-Cola.
  • C. Henry Overholt
    Henry Overholt was a member of the prominent Overholt family connected to the historic West Overton industrial and distilling complex in Pennsylvania.
  • D. Asa Griggs Candler
    Asa Griggs Candler was an American businessman and philanthropist best known for transforming Coca-Cola into a global brand and serving as the mayor of Atlanta.
  • E. Jacob Schweppe
    Jacob Schweppe was an 18th-century German-Swiss watchmaker and entrepreneur who pioneered the commercial production of carbonated mineral water, leading to the creation of the Schweppes beverage brand.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed95c080881908125e30c5dcdc6f8 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69af01decd808190b4e5a5f76b090b0a completed March 9, 2026, 5:22 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b56b8adc748190be7b34ff37ae3618 completed March 14, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b56ca404d88190aad31ec27229cd40 completed March 14, 2026, 2:11 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b56d908f3481908ff2c703983e84e3 completed March 14, 2026, 2:15 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:41 p.m.