Triple
T4112388
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Volsci |
E90205
|
entity |
| Predicate | regionBordered |
P224
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Aequians
The Aequians were an ancient Italic people of central Italy who frequently clashed with early Rome and neighboring tribes during the early Republic.
|
E416258
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Aequians | Statement: [Volsci, regionBordered, Aequians]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aequians Context triple: [Volsci, regionBordered, Aequians]
-
A.
Samnites
The Samnites were an ancient Italic people of south-central Italy, known for their fierce resistance against Roman expansion during the Samnite Wars.
-
B.
Bruttians
The Bruttians were an ancient Italic people of southern Italy, known for their role in regional conflicts during the Hellenistic and Roman periods.
-
C.
Volsci
The Volsci were an ancient Italic tribe of central Italy, known primarily for their frequent conflicts with the early Roman Republic during the 5th and 4th centuries BCE.
-
D.
Sabines
The Sabines were an ancient Italic people of central Italy, closely associated with early Roman history and culture.
-
E.
Lucanians
The Lucanians were an ancient Italic people who inhabited the region of Lucania in southern Italy and were known for their Oscan language and conflicts with Greek colonies and later Rome.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Aequians Triple: [Volsci, regionBordered, Aequians]
Generated description
The Aequians were an ancient Italic people of central Italy who frequently clashed with early Rome and neighboring tribes during the early Republic.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aequians Target entity description: The Aequians were an ancient Italic people of central Italy who frequently clashed with early Rome and neighboring tribes during the early Republic.
-
A.
Samnites
The Samnites were an ancient Italic people of south-central Italy, known for their fierce resistance against Roman expansion during the Samnite Wars.
-
B.
Bruttians
The Bruttians were an ancient Italic people of southern Italy, known for their role in regional conflicts during the Hellenistic and Roman periods.
-
C.
Volsci
The Volsci were an ancient Italic tribe of central Italy, known primarily for their frequent conflicts with the early Roman Republic during the 5th and 4th centuries BCE.
-
D.
Sabines
The Sabines were an ancient Italic people of central Italy, closely associated with early Roman history and culture.
-
E.
Lucanians
The Lucanians were an ancient Italic people who inhabited the region of Lucania in southern Italy and were known for their Oscan language and conflicts with Greek colonies and later Rome.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: regionBordered Context triple: [Volsci, regionBordered, Aequians]
-
A.
borderRegionOf
Indicates that one region lies along, touches, or forms part of the boundary of another region.
-
B.
borderRegion
Indicates a region that lies along or near the boundary separating two distinct geographic or political areas.
-
C.
borderedBy
chosen
Indicates that one entity shares a common boundary or edge with another entity.
-
D.
relatedBorder
Indicates that two geographic or political entities share a common boundary or border with each other.
-
E.
boundaryName
Indicates the designated name or label assigned to a specific boundary or border between entities.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed95c080881908125e30c5dcdc6f8 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69af03d7240c8190a64dcbc669772808 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:31 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b576a9158c8190aa0068d955fb174d |
completed | March 14, 2026, 2:54 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b577653214819093396a8601e52245 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 2:57 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b57b90cb308190ba102f999795829c |
completed | March 14, 2026, 3:15 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69af0183eb84819087d7184de28f5514 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:21 p.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:41 p.m.