Triple
T4100837
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | On the Curvature of Space |
E87936
|
entity |
| Predicate | author |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Alexander Friedmann |
E15307
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Alexander Friedmann | Statement: [On the Curvature of Space, author, Alexander Friedmann]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alexander Friedmann Context triple: [On the Curvature of Space, author, Alexander Friedmann]
-
A.
Alexander Friedmann
chosen
Alexander Friedmann was a Russian physicist and mathematician who first formulated the expanding-universe solutions to Einstein’s field equations, laying the foundations of modern cosmology.
-
B.
Yakov Borisovich Zeldovich
Yakov Borisovich Zeldovich was a prominent Soviet physicist and cosmologist known for his pioneering contributions to nuclear physics, astrophysics, and the theory of the early universe.
-
C.
Fritz Stephani
Fritz Stephani was a film editor known for his work on early 20th-century cinema, including the film "Funny Face."
-
D.
Karl Schwarzschild
Karl Schwarzschild was a German physicist and astronomer best known for providing the first exact solution to Einstein’s field equations, leading to the concept of the Schwarzschild radius and black holes.
-
E.
Hermann Bondi
Hermann Bondi was an Austrian-British mathematician and cosmologist known for his work on steady-state theory, general relativity, and gravitational radiation, as well as for his influential roles in British science administration.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed94564cc8190a9c1457daedb6e7f |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aefd0ed168819093c83ba079d6725c |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:02 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b56b7833b081909bf5a87ee709b49f |
completed | March 14, 2026, 2:06 p.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:40 p.m.