Triple
T4094801
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | South End Press |
E87787
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasAuthorPublished |
P44842
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Robin D. G. Kelley
Robin D. G. Kelley is an American historian and scholar of African American history, radical social movements, and Black intellectual and cultural life.
|
E413447
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Robin D. G. Kelley | Statement: [South End Press, hasAuthorPublished, Robin D. G. Kelley]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Robin D. G. Kelley Context triple: [South End Press, hasAuthorPublished, Robin D. G. Kelley]
-
A.
Ibram X. Kendi
Ibram X. Kendi is an American historian, scholar of race and antiracism, and bestselling author of works such as "How to Be an Antiracist."
-
B.
Michael Bonvillain
Michael Bonvillain is an American cinematographer known for his work on films and television series, including genre projects like From Dusk Till Dawn 3: The Hangman's Daughter.
-
C.
Tressie McMillan Cottom
Tressie McMillan Cottom is an American sociologist, writer, and public intellectual known for her work on race, inequality, and higher education.
-
D.
Ja'Net DuBois
Ja'Net DuBois was an American actress and singer best known for her role as Willona Woods on the sitcom "Good Times" and for co-writing and singing the theme song for "The Jeffersons."
-
E.
Patricia Hill Collins
Patricia Hill Collins is an influential American sociologist and Black feminist theorist known for her work on intersectionality, Black women's intellectual traditions, and critical race theory.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Robin D. G. Kelley Triple: [South End Press, hasAuthorPublished, Robin D. G. Kelley]
Generated description
Robin D. G. Kelley is an American historian and scholar of African American history, radical social movements, and Black intellectual and cultural life.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Robin D. G. Kelley Target entity description: Robin D. G. Kelley is an American historian and scholar of African American history, radical social movements, and Black intellectual and cultural life.
-
A.
Ibram X. Kendi
Ibram X. Kendi is an American historian, scholar of race and antiracism, and bestselling author of works such as "How to Be an Antiracist."
-
B.
Michael Bonvillain
Michael Bonvillain is an American cinematographer known for his work on films and television series, including genre projects like From Dusk Till Dawn 3: The Hangman's Daughter.
-
C.
Tressie McMillan Cottom
Tressie McMillan Cottom is an American sociologist, writer, and public intellectual known for her work on race, inequality, and higher education.
-
D.
Ja'Net DuBois
Ja'Net DuBois was an American actress and singer best known for her role as Willona Woods on the sitcom "Good Times" and for co-writing and singing the theme song for "The Jeffersons."
-
E.
Patricia Hill Collins
Patricia Hill Collins is an influential American sociologist and Black feminist theorist known for her work on intersectionality, Black women's intellectual traditions, and critical race theory.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed94564cc8190a9c1457daedb6e7f |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aefcdc1ce08190922f55f812b0fda3 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:01 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b56b6f8bb081908aa2d126fe3c9502 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 2:06 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b56f3cf1d081908e2fb778433fb2e8 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 2:22 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b56f99d490819093f92b4db63c5375 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 2:24 p.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:40 p.m.