Triple

T4094405
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Wiley-Blackwell E87778 entity
Predicate formedByMergerOf P77 FINISHED
Object Blackwell Publishing
Blackwell Publishing was a major academic and professional publishing company known for its extensive catalog of scholarly journals and books before becoming part of Wiley-Blackwell.
 E87778 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Blackwell Publishing | Statement: [Wiley-Blackwell, formedByMergerOf, Blackwell Publishing]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Blackwell Publishing
Context triple: [Wiley-Blackwell, formedByMergerOf, Blackwell Publishing]
  • A. Wiley-Blackwell
    Wiley-Blackwell is a major academic and professional publishing company known for producing scholarly journals and books across a wide range of disciplines.
  • B. Elsevier
    Elsevier is a major Dutch academic publishing company known for producing and distributing scientific, technical, and medical journals, books, and research databases worldwide.
  • C. Wiley
    Wiley is a masculine given name, often associated with notable American figures such as aviator Wiley Post.
  • D. Nature Publishing Group
    Nature Publishing Group is a major scientific publishing company best known for producing the prestigious journal Nature and other high-impact research publications across the natural sciences.
  • E. Chapman and Hall
    Chapman and Hall was a prominent 19th-century British publishing house best known for issuing works by major Victorian authors such as Charles Dickens and Anthony Trollope.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Blackwell Publishing
Triple: [Wiley-Blackwell, formedByMergerOf, Blackwell Publishing]
Generated description
Blackwell Publishing was a major academic and professional publishing company known for its extensive catalog of scholarly journals and books before becoming part of Wiley-Blackwell.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Blackwell Publishing
Target entity description: Blackwell Publishing was a major academic and professional publishing company known for its extensive catalog of scholarly journals and books before becoming part of Wiley-Blackwell.
  • A. Wiley-Blackwell chosen
    Wiley-Blackwell is a major academic and professional publishing company known for producing scholarly journals and books across a wide range of disciplines.
  • B. Elsevier
    Elsevier is a major Dutch academic publishing company known for producing and distributing scientific, technical, and medical journals, books, and research databases worldwide.
  • C. Wiley
    Wiley is a masculine given name, often associated with notable American figures such as aviator Wiley Post.
  • D. Nature Publishing Group
    Nature Publishing Group is a major scientific publishing company best known for producing the prestigious journal Nature and other high-impact research publications across the natural sciences.
  • E. Chapman and Hall
    Chapman and Hall was a prominent 19th-century British publishing house best known for issuing works by major Victorian authors such as Charles Dickens and Anthony Trollope.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed94425148190be337845d56fac22 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aefcdc1ce08190922f55f812b0fda3 completed March 9, 2026, 5:01 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b56b6f8bb081908aa2d126fe3c9502 completed March 14, 2026, 2:06 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b56f3cf1d081908e2fb778433fb2e8 completed March 14, 2026, 2:22 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b56f99d490819093f92b4db63c5375 completed March 14, 2026, 2:24 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:40 p.m.