Triple

T4090165
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject 陳 E87685 entity
Predicate romanizationSystem P6517 FINISHED
Object Jyutping
Jyutping is a Cantonese romanization system developed by the Linguistic Society of Hong Kong that uses Latin letters and numbers to represent Cantonese pronunciation.
 E412583 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Jyutping | Statement: [陳, romanizationSystem, Jyutping]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Jyutping
Context triple: [陳, romanizationSystem, Jyutping]
  • A. Hong Kong Government Cantonese Romanization
    Hong Kong Government Cantonese Romanization is an official system developed by the Hong Kong government for representing Cantonese sounds using the Latin alphabet, primarily for place names and administrative use.
  • B. Zhuyin
    Zhuyin is a phonetic writing system for transcribing the sounds of Mandarin Chinese, primarily used in Taiwan for teaching pronunciation and literacy.
  • C. Hanyu Pinyin
    Hanyu Pinyin is the official romanization system for Standard Mandarin Chinese, using the Latin alphabet to represent Chinese pronunciation.
  • D. Taiwanese Romanization System
    The Taiwanese Romanization System is a standardized Latin-based orthography used to phonetically represent Taiwanese Hokkien.
  • E. Pe̍h-ōe-jī
    Pe̍h-ōe-jī is a Latin-based orthography developed by Western missionaries for writing Southern Min (Hokkien) and related Chinese dialects.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Jyutping
Triple: [陳, romanizationSystem, Jyutping]
Generated description
Jyutping is a Cantonese romanization system developed by the Linguistic Society of Hong Kong that uses Latin letters and numbers to represent Cantonese pronunciation.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Jyutping
Target entity description: Jyutping is a Cantonese romanization system developed by the Linguistic Society of Hong Kong that uses Latin letters and numbers to represent Cantonese pronunciation.
  • A. Hong Kong Government Cantonese Romanization
    Hong Kong Government Cantonese Romanization is an official system developed by the Hong Kong government for representing Cantonese sounds using the Latin alphabet, primarily for place names and administrative use.
  • B. Zhuyin
    Zhuyin is a phonetic writing system for transcribing the sounds of Mandarin Chinese, primarily used in Taiwan for teaching pronunciation and literacy.
  • C. Hanyu Pinyin
    Hanyu Pinyin is the official romanization system for Standard Mandarin Chinese, using the Latin alphabet to represent Chinese pronunciation.
  • D. Taiwanese Romanization System
    The Taiwanese Romanization System is a standardized Latin-based orthography used to phonetically represent Taiwanese Hokkien.
  • E. Pe̍h-ōe-jī
    Pe̍h-ōe-jī is a Latin-based orthography developed by Western missionaries for writing Southern Min (Hokkien) and related Chinese dialects.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed94425148190be337845d56fac22 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aefcab0a1c8190a1b0ca48ebc95b31 completed March 9, 2026, 5 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b56b6651d48190915581eca783cf3b completed March 14, 2026, 2:06 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b56c4c41c88190b00ab8fc43686afb completed March 14, 2026, 2:10 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b56cc2ae948190a5e13992626dd547 completed March 14, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:39 p.m.