Triple
T4086924
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Hepburn Act |
E87608
|
entity |
| Predicate | strengthenedEnforcementOf |
P3261
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Interstate Commerce Act of 1887 |
E373211
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Interstate Commerce Act of 1887 | Statement: [Hepburn Act, strengthenedEnforcementOf, Interstate Commerce Act of 1887]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Interstate Commerce Act of 1887 Context triple: [Hepburn Act, strengthenedEnforcementOf, Interstate Commerce Act of 1887]
-
A.
Interstate Commerce Act
chosen
The Interstate Commerce Act is a landmark 1887 U.S. federal law that established federal regulation of railroads and later other carriers to ensure fair rates and prohibit discriminatory practices in interstate transportation.
-
B.
Sherman Antitrust Act
The Sherman Antitrust Act is a landmark 1890 U.S. federal law that outlawed monopolistic business practices and formed the foundation of American antitrust policy.
-
C.
Hepburn Act regulation of railroads
The Hepburn Act regulation of railroads was a landmark 1906 U.S. law that greatly strengthened federal oversight of railroad rates and practices by expanding the powers of the Interstate Commerce Commission.
-
D.
Clayton Antitrust Act of 1914
The Clayton Antitrust Act of 1914 is a U.S. law that strengthened and clarified antitrust regulations by targeting specific anti-competitive practices and providing greater protections for labor unions and consumers.
-
E.
Organic Act of 1890
The Organic Act of 1890 was a U.S. federal law that organized Oklahoma Territory and restructured governance in the adjacent Indian Territory, laying groundwork for the future state of Oklahoma.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: strengthenedEnforcementOf Context triple: [Hepburn Act, strengthenedEnforcementOf, Interstate Commerce Act of 1887]
-
A.
enforcement
Indicates the act of compelling compliance with rules, laws, or agreements through monitoring, pressure, or sanctions.
-
B.
strengthenedStatusOf
Indicates that the status, condition, or standing of one entity has been made stronger or more robust in relation to another entity or context.
-
C.
strengthens
chosen
Indicates that one entity increases the power, effectiveness, or resilience of another.
-
D.
enforcedLaw
Indicates that an authority actively applies or upholds a specific law to regulate behavior or resolve situations.
-
E.
strengthensFrom
Indicates that one entity becomes stronger, more effective, or more intense as a result of influence, support, or input from another entity.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed94425148190be337845d56fac22 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aefc7ceeb48190807f0f5078ccfa12 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:59 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b56b6335c4819093538f261a5093b3 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 2:06 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69aef909c9c88190b09d48dad325a83c |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:44 p.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:39 p.m.