Triple

T407072
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Volga River E9405 entity
Predicate passesCity P10456 FINISHED
Object Saratov
Saratov is a major city in southwestern Russia known as an important cultural, educational, and industrial center on the banks of the Volga River.
E67637 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Saratov | Statement: [Volga River, passesCity, Saratov]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Saratov
Context triple: [Volga River, passesCity, Saratov]
  • A. Voronezh
    Voronezh is a major city in southwestern Russia, situated on the Voronezh River and serving as an important cultural, industrial, and transportation center.
  • B. Volgograd
    Volgograd is a major city in southwestern Russia on the Volga River, historically known as Stalingrad and renowned as the site of one of World War II’s most pivotal and brutal battles.
  • C. Rostov-on-Don
    Rostov-on-Don is a major port city in southern Russia, located on the Don River near the Sea of Azov and serving as an important administrative, cultural, and industrial center of the region.
  • D. Nizhny Novgorod
    Nizhny Novgorod is a major Russian city located at the confluence of the Volga and Oka rivers, known for its historic Kremlin, industrial significance, and role as a key cultural and economic center in the Volga region.
  • E. Kostroma
    Kostroma is a historic Russian city northeast of Moscow, known as part of the Golden Ring and for its well-preserved medieval architecture and monasteries.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Saratov
Triple: [Volga River, passesCity, Saratov]
Generated description
Saratov is a major city in southwestern Russia known as an important cultural, educational, and industrial center on the banks of the Volga River.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Saratov
Target entity description: Saratov is a major city in southwestern Russia known as an important cultural, educational, and industrial center on the banks of the Volga River.
  • A. Voronezh
    Voronezh is a major city in southwestern Russia, situated on the Voronezh River and serving as an important cultural, industrial, and transportation center.
  • B. Volgograd
    Volgograd is a major city in southwestern Russia on the Volga River, historically known as Stalingrad and renowned as the site of one of World War II’s most pivotal and brutal battles.
  • C. Rostov-on-Don
    Rostov-on-Don is a major port city in southern Russia, located on the Don River near the Sea of Azov and serving as an important administrative, cultural, and industrial center of the region.
  • D. Nizhny Novgorod
    Nizhny Novgorod is a major Russian city located at the confluence of the Volga and Oka rivers, known for its historic Kremlin, industrial significance, and role as a key cultural and economic center in the Volga region.
  • E. Kostroma
    Kostroma is a historic Russian city northeast of Moscow, known as part of the Golden Ring and for its well-preserved medieval architecture and monasteries.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e80111fc8190961d5b7c6154123f completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2ee2d6fe481908ff70ab7d043bb3e completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:31 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a4cc562bc08190b5f1a6f143bd13d1 completed March 1, 2026, 11:31 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a4cd4fdd048190a0717e884a2a0d6d completed March 1, 2026, 11:35 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a4cdb9bc44819086cff5102a0ce7fd completed March 1, 2026, 11:37 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.