Triple
T407056
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Volga River |
E9405
|
entity |
| Predicate | flowsThrough |
P225
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Nizhny Novgorod Oblast
Nizhny Novgorod Oblast is a federal subject of central Russia known for its major industrial centers, historical cities, and strategic location along the Volga River.
|
E59809
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nizhny Novgorod Oblast | Statement: [Volga River, flowsThrough, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nizhny Novgorod Oblast Context triple: [Volga River, flowsThrough, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast]
-
A.
Moscow Oblast
Moscow Oblast is a federal subject of Russia that surrounds, but does not include, the city of Moscow and serves as a major industrial and population center in western Russia.
-
B.
Tver Oblast
Tver Oblast is a federal subject of western Russia known for its forests, lakes, and historic towns, and for encompassing the headwaters of major rivers including the Volga.
-
C.
Kostroma Oblast
Kostroma Oblast is a federal subject in central Russia known for its historic towns and forests, situated along the middle reaches of the Volga River.
-
D.
Yaroslavl Oblast
Yaroslavl Oblast is a federal subject of central Russia known for its historic cities along the Volga River and its role as part of the country’s Golden Ring tourist route.
-
E.
Volgograd Oblast
Volgograd Oblast is a federal subject of Russia in the lower Volga region, historically significant as the site of the Battle of Stalingrad and home to major industrial, agricultural, and memorial landmarks.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Nizhny Novgorod Oblast Triple: [Volga River, flowsThrough, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast]
Generated description
Nizhny Novgorod Oblast is a federal subject of central Russia known for its major industrial centers, historical cities, and strategic location along the Volga River.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nizhny Novgorod Oblast Target entity description: Nizhny Novgorod Oblast is a federal subject of central Russia known for its major industrial centers, historical cities, and strategic location along the Volga River.
-
A.
Moscow Oblast
Moscow Oblast is a federal subject of Russia that surrounds, but does not include, the city of Moscow and serves as a major industrial and population center in western Russia.
-
B.
Tver Oblast
Tver Oblast is a federal subject of western Russia known for its forests, lakes, and historic towns, and for encompassing the headwaters of major rivers including the Volga.
-
C.
Kostroma Oblast
Kostroma Oblast is a federal subject in central Russia known for its historic towns and forests, situated along the middle reaches of the Volga River.
-
D.
Yaroslavl Oblast
Yaroslavl Oblast is a federal subject of central Russia known for its historic cities along the Volga River and its role as part of the country’s Golden Ring tourist route.
-
E.
Volgograd Oblast
Volgograd Oblast is a federal subject of Russia in the lower Volga region, historically significant as the site of the Battle of Stalingrad and home to major industrial, agricultural, and memorial landmarks.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e80111fc8190961d5b7c6154123f |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2ecbd766c8190bb8a91605929156a |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:25 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a467f9e87481909e59ee41f558689c |
completed | March 1, 2026, 4:23 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a46a2e93f4819081b5e2e9f1beca71 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 4:32 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a46a8c557881908458fe67f319e90a |
completed | March 1, 2026, 4:34 p.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.