Triple

T407055
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Volga River E9405 entity
Predicate flowsThrough P225 FINISHED
Object Kostroma Oblast
Kostroma Oblast is a federal subject in central Russia known for its historic towns and forests, situated along the middle reaches of the Volga River.
E58778 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kostroma Oblast | Statement: [Volga River, flowsThrough, Kostroma Oblast]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kostroma Oblast
Context triple: [Volga River, flowsThrough, Kostroma Oblast]
  • A. Yaroslavl Oblast
    Yaroslavl Oblast is a federal subject of central Russia known for its historic cities along the Volga River and its role as part of the country’s Golden Ring tourist route.
  • B. Tver Oblast
    Tver Oblast is a federal subject of western Russia known for its forests, lakes, and historic towns, and for encompassing the headwaters of major rivers including the Volga.
  • C. Moscow Oblast
    Moscow Oblast is a federal subject of Russia that surrounds, but does not include, the city of Moscow and serves as a major industrial and population center in western Russia.
  • D. Tver Governorate
    Tver Governorate was an administrative division of the Russian Empire and early Russian SFSR, centered on the city of Tver, that existed from the late 18th to the early 20th century.
  • E. Volgograd Oblast
    Volgograd Oblast is a federal subject of Russia in the lower Volga region, historically significant as the site of the Battle of Stalingrad and home to major industrial, agricultural, and memorial landmarks.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kostroma Oblast
Triple: [Volga River, flowsThrough, Kostroma Oblast]
Generated description
Kostroma Oblast is a federal subject in central Russia known for its historic towns and forests, situated along the middle reaches of the Volga River.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kostroma Oblast
Target entity description: Kostroma Oblast is a federal subject in central Russia known for its historic towns and forests, situated along the middle reaches of the Volga River.
  • A. Yaroslavl Oblast
    Yaroslavl Oblast is a federal subject of central Russia known for its historic cities along the Volga River and its role as part of the country’s Golden Ring tourist route.
  • B. Tver Oblast
    Tver Oblast is a federal subject of western Russia known for its forests, lakes, and historic towns, and for encompassing the headwaters of major rivers including the Volga.
  • C. Moscow Oblast
    Moscow Oblast is a federal subject of Russia that surrounds, but does not include, the city of Moscow and serves as a major industrial and population center in western Russia.
  • D. Tver Governorate
    Tver Governorate was an administrative division of the Russian Empire and early Russian SFSR, centered on the city of Tver, that existed from the late 18th to the early 20th century.
  • E. Volgograd Oblast
    Volgograd Oblast is a federal subject of Russia in the lower Volga region, historically significant as the site of the Battle of Stalingrad and home to major industrial, agricultural, and memorial landmarks.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e80111fc8190961d5b7c6154123f completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2ecbd766c8190bb8a91605929156a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:25 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a457fba1d08190a8eb41271b59a693 completed March 1, 2026, 3:15 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a45d7d7bc881908b0862cfe82b73c1 completed March 1, 2026, 3:38 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a45dd685cc819095bc100ce6c23a78 completed March 1, 2026, 3:40 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.