Triple

T4061852
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Luray Caverns E86230 entity
Predicate discoveredBy P412 FINISHED
Object William Campbell
William Campbell was one of the discoverers of the famous Luray Caverns in Virginia, a notable natural limestone cave system and tourist attraction.
 E409941 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: William Campbell | Statement: [Luray Caverns, discoveredBy, William Campbell]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: William Campbell
Context triple: [Luray Caverns, discoveredBy, William Campbell]
  • A. William Campbell
    William Campbell was an American Revolutionary War militia officer best known for leading patriot forces to victory at the Battle of Kings Mountain in 1780.
  • B. William Bowen Campbell
    William Bowen Campbell was a 19th-century American politician and military officer who served as governor of Tennessee and fought in both the Mexican–American War and the Civil War.
  • C. Francis Johnston
    Francis Johnston was a prominent early 19th-century Irish architect known for his influential public and ecclesiastical buildings in Dublin and across Ireland.
  • D. William Eugene Drummond
    William Eugene Drummond was an American architect associated with Frank Lloyd Wright who became a key figure in developing and promoting the Prairie School style in the early 20th century.
  • E. William Irwin
    William Irwin was a 19th-century American politician who served as Governor of California from 1875 to 1880.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: William Campbell
Triple: [Luray Caverns, discoveredBy, William Campbell]
Generated description
William Campbell was one of the discoverers of the famous Luray Caverns in Virginia, a notable natural limestone cave system and tourist attraction.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: William Campbell
Target entity description: William Campbell was one of the discoverers of the famous Luray Caverns in Virginia, a notable natural limestone cave system and tourist attraction.
  • A. William Campbell
    William Campbell was an American Revolutionary War militia officer best known for leading patriot forces to victory at the Battle of Kings Mountain in 1780.
  • B. William Bowen Campbell
    William Bowen Campbell was a 19th-century American politician and military officer who served as governor of Tennessee and fought in both the Mexican–American War and the Civil War.
  • C. Francis Johnston
    Francis Johnston was a prominent early 19th-century Irish architect known for his influential public and ecclesiastical buildings in Dublin and across Ireland.
  • D. William Eugene Drummond
    William Eugene Drummond was an American architect associated with Frank Lloyd Wright who became a key figure in developing and promoting the Prairie School style in the early 20th century.
  • E. William Irwin
    William Irwin was a 19th-century American politician who served as Governor of California from 1875 to 1880.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed93c69208190a4efac0efe3cd69b completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aefbd4acb0819093bcffcd05ed8e6f completed March 9, 2026, 4:56 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b562ac25848190951431c9c853cc59 completed March 14, 2026, 1:29 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5633103e081909dbe7a7e54877343 completed March 14, 2026, 1:31 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b563eca17c81908deff0d361a7be87 completed March 14, 2026, 1:34 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:38 p.m.