Triple

T4059358
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Iraqi alluvial plain E84770 entity
Predicate historicalRegionFor P13711 FINISHED
Object Sumer E37685 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sumer | Statement: [Iraqi alluvial plain, historicalRegionFor, Sumer]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sumer
Context triple: [Iraqi alluvial plain, historicalRegionFor, Sumer]
  • A. Sumer chosen
    Sumer was one of the earliest known civilizations in southern Mesopotamia, renowned for developing cuneiform writing, city-states like Ur and Uruk, and foundational advances in law, literature, and architecture.
  • B. Mesopotamia
    Mesopotamia is an ancient historical region in the eastern Mediterranean, located between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, often regarded as the cradle of civilization for its early development of writing, cities, and complex societies.
  • C. Akkad
    Akkad was an ancient Mesopotamian city and region best known as the center of the Akkadian Empire, one of the world’s earliest great empires.
  • D. Akkadians
    The Akkadians were an ancient Semitic-speaking people of Mesopotamia who established one of the world’s first empires under rulers like Sargon of Akkad.
  • E. Dilmun
    Dilmun is an ancient Mesopotamian mythological land often depicted as a pure, idyllic paradise associated with creation and the gods.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: historicalRegionFor
Context triple: [Iraqi alluvial plain, historicalRegionFor, Sumer]
  • A. historicalRegionCorrespondsTo
    Indicates that a historical region matches or aligns with a specific region, territory, or administrative unit in terms of location, extent, or identity.
  • B. historicalRegion
    Indicates that an entity is or was a geographically defined area recognized for its significance during a particular historical period.
  • C. historicalRegionCode
    Indicates that an entity is associated with a specific code identifying a historical region.
  • D. historicalRegionAssociation chosen
    Indicates an association where an entity is or was located in, part of, or otherwise related to a specific historical region.
  • E. historicalRegionNowInCountry
    Indicates that a historical region is currently located within the borders or jurisdiction of a specified modern country.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed933bec881909edfa28ebb69c634 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aefbd13b4481908f9c09cc4f4a9724 completed March 9, 2026, 4:56 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b56b52e31c819099f9d354c197cf00 completed March 14, 2026, 2:06 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69aef90249e4819095e9e043bc4aa9a6 completed March 9, 2026, 4:44 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:38 p.m.