Triple

T4054725
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Singapore law E84665 entity
Predicate hasDataProtectionStatute P21621 FINISHED
Object Personal Data Protection Act
The Personal Data Protection Act is Singapore’s primary data protection law that governs the collection, use, and disclosure of individuals’ personal data by organizations.
E411357 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Personal Data Protection Act | Statement: [Singapore law, hasDataProtectionStatute, Personal Data Protection Act]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Personal Data Protection Act
Context triple: [Singapore law, hasDataProtectionStatute, Personal Data Protection Act]
  • A. Data Protection Act 2018
    The Data Protection Act 2018 is the UK’s primary data protection law that implements and supplements the EU GDPR framework, setting rules for how personal data must be collected, used, and safeguarded.
  • B. Joint Committee on Personal Data Protection Bill
    The Joint Committee on Personal Data Protection Bill was a parliamentary panel in India tasked with examining and recommending changes to the country’s proposed comprehensive data protection legislation.
  • C. Privacy Act (Canada)
    The Privacy Act (Canada) is a federal law that governs how Canadian government institutions collect, use, and disclose personal information about individuals.
  • D. GDPR
    The GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation) is a comprehensive European Union data protection law that governs how organizations collect, process, and store personal data of individuals in the EU.
  • E. Data Protection Directive 95/46/EC
    The Data Protection Directive 95/46/EC was a foundational European Union law that established early comprehensive rules for the protection of personal data and privacy across EU member states before being superseded by the GDPR.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Personal Data Protection Act
Triple: [Singapore law, hasDataProtectionStatute, Personal Data Protection Act]
Generated description
The Personal Data Protection Act is Singapore’s primary data protection law that governs the collection, use, and disclosure of individuals’ personal data by organizations.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Personal Data Protection Act
Target entity description: The Personal Data Protection Act is Singapore’s primary data protection law that governs the collection, use, and disclosure of individuals’ personal data by organizations.
  • A. Data Protection Act 2018
    The Data Protection Act 2018 is the UK’s primary data protection law that implements and supplements the EU GDPR framework, setting rules for how personal data must be collected, used, and safeguarded.
  • B. Joint Committee on Personal Data Protection Bill
    The Joint Committee on Personal Data Protection Bill was a parliamentary panel in India tasked with examining and recommending changes to the country’s proposed comprehensive data protection legislation.
  • C. Privacy Act (Canada)
    The Privacy Act (Canada) is a federal law that governs how Canadian government institutions collect, use, and disclose personal information about individuals.
  • D. GDPR
    The GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation) is a comprehensive European Union data protection law that governs how organizations collect, process, and store personal data of individuals in the EU.
  • E. Data Protection Directive 95/46/EC
    The Data Protection Directive 95/46/EC was a foundational European Union law that established early comprehensive rules for the protection of personal data and privacy across EU member states before being superseded by the GDPR.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasDataProtectionStatute
Context triple: [Singapore law, hasDataProtectionStatute, Personal Data Protection Act]
  • A. hasDataProtectionAuthority
    Indicates that an entity is subject to, overseen by, or associated with a specific data protection authority responsible for regulating its handling of personal data.
  • B. isProtectedByLawIn
    Indicates that an entity is safeguarded or granted legal protection within a specified jurisdiction or legal framework.
  • C. hasConfidentialityObligation
    Indicates that an entity is bound by a duty to keep certain information secret and not disclose it to unauthorized parties.
  • D. hasSpecialStatute chosen
    Indicates that a subject is governed by, or associated with, a specific legal or regulatory statute that grants it particular rules, status, or treatment distinct from general provisions.
  • E. hasRegulations
    Indicates that one entity imposes, contains, or is associated with rules or regulatory requirements that govern the behavior or operation of another entity.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed933bec881909edfa28ebb69c634 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aefbaa84b88190856e179266769e6d completed March 9, 2026, 4:56 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b562a0f19c819084d23c3802ce8ca6 completed March 14, 2026, 1:29 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5666c19f4819084f7e584e34f82c2 completed March 14, 2026, 1:45 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b566cd444081908e61d131abd93d6d completed March 14, 2026, 1:46 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69aef90249e4819095e9e043bc4aa9a6 completed March 9, 2026, 4:44 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:38 p.m.