Triple
T4051830
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | GDPR |
E84602
|
entity |
| Predicate | replaced |
P101
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Data Protection Directive 95/46/EC
The Data Protection Directive 95/46/EC was a foundational European Union law that established early comprehensive rules for the protection of personal data and privacy across EU member states before being superseded by the GDPR.
|
E409747
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Data Protection Directive 95/46/EC | Statement: [GDPR, replaced, Data Protection Directive 95/46/EC]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Data Protection Directive 95/46/EC Context triple: [GDPR, replaced, Data Protection Directive 95/46/EC]
-
A.
GDPR
The GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation) is a comprehensive European Union data protection law that governs how organizations collect, process, and store personal data of individuals in the EU.
-
B.
Directorate for Data Protection and Privacy
The Directorate for Data Protection and Privacy is a unit within the European Commission responsible for developing and overseeing EU policies and legislation on personal data protection and privacy.
-
C.
Privacy Act of 1974
The Privacy Act of 1974 is a U.S. federal law that governs how federal agencies collect, maintain, use, and disclose individuals’ personal information, granting citizens rights to access and correct records about themselves.
-
D.
Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations
The Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations are UK laws that govern privacy, security, and the use of electronic communications such as marketing calls, emails, cookies, and traffic data.
-
E.
Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act
The Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act is a U.S. federal law that regulates how websites and online services collect, use, and disclose personal information from children under 13.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Data Protection Directive 95/46/EC Triple: [GDPR, replaced, Data Protection Directive 95/46/EC]
Generated description
The Data Protection Directive 95/46/EC was a foundational European Union law that established early comprehensive rules for the protection of personal data and privacy across EU member states before being superseded by the GDPR.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Data Protection Directive 95/46/EC Target entity description: The Data Protection Directive 95/46/EC was a foundational European Union law that established early comprehensive rules for the protection of personal data and privacy across EU member states before being superseded by the GDPR.
-
A.
GDPR
The GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation) is a comprehensive European Union data protection law that governs how organizations collect, process, and store personal data of individuals in the EU.
-
B.
Directorate for Data Protection and Privacy
The Directorate for Data Protection and Privacy is a unit within the European Commission responsible for developing and overseeing EU policies and legislation on personal data protection and privacy.
-
C.
Privacy Act of 1974
The Privacy Act of 1974 is a U.S. federal law that governs how federal agencies collect, maintain, use, and disclose individuals’ personal information, granting citizens rights to access and correct records about themselves.
-
D.
Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations
The Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations are UK laws that govern privacy, security, and the use of electronic communications such as marketing calls, emails, cookies, and traffic data.
-
E.
Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act
The Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act is a U.S. federal law that regulates how websites and online services collect, use, and disclose personal information from children under 13.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed933bec881909edfa28ebb69c634 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aefb8539148190990468c1429be9dd |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:55 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b55659256081909154569cedd1694a |
completed | March 14, 2026, 12:36 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b5572b27c48190989311cef00b5f44 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 12:40 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b55b333ffc8190a5df8b8d7bffa77f |
completed | March 14, 2026, 12:57 p.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:37 p.m.