Triple

T4046327
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Proton rocket E84074 entity
Predicate operator P179 FINISHED
Object International Launch Services
International Launch Services is a commercial space launch company that markets and manages satellite launches, historically using Russia’s Proton rocket for missions to orbit.
 E408518 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: International Launch Services | Statement: [Proton rocket, operator, International Launch Services]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: International Launch Services
Context triple: [Proton rocket, operator, International Launch Services]
  • A. Rocket Lab
    Rocket Lab is a private aerospace company best known for its Electron small-lift launch vehicle and frequent commercial satellite launches to low Earth orbit.
  • B. Astra Space
    Astra Space is an American aerospace company focused on developing small, cost-effective launch vehicles to provide frequent, flexible access to low Earth orbit for small satellites.
  • C. Arianespace
    Arianespace is a European launch service provider that markets and operates Ariane, Vega, and Soyuz rockets for commercial and institutional satellite missions.
  • D. Orbital Sciences Corporation
    Orbital Sciences Corporation was an American aerospace company known for developing and launching satellites, rockets, and space systems for commercial, military, and scientific customers.
  • E. SpaceDev
    SpaceDev was a private aerospace company known for developing small spacecraft and propulsion systems and for its early involvement in commercial spaceflight initiatives.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: International Launch Services
Triple: [Proton rocket, operator, International Launch Services]
Generated description
International Launch Services is a commercial space launch company that markets and manages satellite launches, historically using Russia’s Proton rocket for missions to orbit.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: International Launch Services
Target entity description: International Launch Services is a commercial space launch company that markets and manages satellite launches, historically using Russia’s Proton rocket for missions to orbit.
  • A. Rocket Lab
    Rocket Lab is a private aerospace company best known for its Electron small-lift launch vehicle and frequent commercial satellite launches to low Earth orbit.
  • B. Astra Space
    Astra Space is an American aerospace company focused on developing small, cost-effective launch vehicles to provide frequent, flexible access to low Earth orbit for small satellites.
  • C. Arianespace
    Arianespace is a European launch service provider that markets and operates Ariane, Vega, and Soyuz rockets for commercial and institutional satellite missions.
  • D. Orbital Sciences Corporation
    Orbital Sciences Corporation was an American aerospace company known for developing and launching satellites, rockets, and space systems for commercial, military, and scientific customers.
  • E. SpaceDev
    SpaceDev was a private aerospace company known for developing small spacecraft and propulsion systems and for its early involvement in commercial spaceflight initiatives.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed930bd5c819083e7dcc14fc44f69 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aefb6135b481909d2be890a2140ff9 completed March 9, 2026, 4:54 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b55652228c8190a9f301676deb0055 completed March 14, 2026, 12:36 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b556fec4708190b221893ec35f1a38 completed March 14, 2026, 12:39 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b557f73cbc8190b904089ab0fa97d6 completed March 14, 2026, 12:43 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:37 p.m.