Triple

T4041685
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kingdom of Croatia E83964 entity
Predicate precededBy P97 FINISHED
Object Duchy of Croatia
The Duchy of Croatia was a medieval South Slavic polity that existed in the early Middle Ages in the territory of present-day Croatia, serving as a precursor to the later Kingdom of Croatia.
E409354 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duchy of Croatia | Statement: [Kingdom of Croatia, precededBy, Duchy of Croatia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchy of Croatia
Context triple: [Kingdom of Croatia, precededBy, Duchy of Croatia]
  • A. Kingdom of Croatia
    The Kingdom of Croatia was a historical European kingdom in the western Balkans that existed in various forms from the Middle Ages until the early 20th century, often in union with or under the influence of larger powers such as Hungary and Austria.
  • B. Kingdom of Dalmatia
    The Kingdom of Dalmatia was a crown land of the Austro-Hungarian Empire along the eastern Adriatic coast, encompassing much of historic Dalmatia (in present-day Croatia) with its capital at Zadar.
  • C. Banate of Croatia
    The Banate of Croatia was a medieval South Slavic polity that served as a semi-autonomous Croatian territory under the Kingdom of Hungary before evolving into the Kingdom of Croatia.
  • D. Bosnian Kingdom
    The Bosnian Kingdom was a medieval South Slavic state centered in the Balkans, known for its relative religious diversity, political autonomy, and eventual conquest by the Ottoman Empire in the 15th century.
  • E. Duchy of Carniola
    The Duchy of Carniola was a historical crown land in the eastern Alps, centered in present-day Slovenia, that served as an important administrative and cultural region within the Habsburg realm.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duchy of Croatia
Triple: [Kingdom of Croatia, precededBy, Duchy of Croatia]
Generated description
The Duchy of Croatia was a medieval South Slavic polity that existed in the early Middle Ages in the territory of present-day Croatia, serving as a precursor to the later Kingdom of Croatia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchy of Croatia
Target entity description: The Duchy of Croatia was a medieval South Slavic polity that existed in the early Middle Ages in the territory of present-day Croatia, serving as a precursor to the later Kingdom of Croatia.
  • A. Kingdom of Croatia
    The Kingdom of Croatia was a historical European kingdom in the western Balkans that existed in various forms from the Middle Ages until the early 20th century, often in union with or under the influence of larger powers such as Hungary and Austria.
  • B. Kingdom of Dalmatia
    The Kingdom of Dalmatia was a crown land of the Austro-Hungarian Empire along the eastern Adriatic coast, encompassing much of historic Dalmatia (in present-day Croatia) with its capital at Zadar.
  • C. Banate of Croatia
    The Banate of Croatia was a medieval South Slavic polity that served as a semi-autonomous Croatian territory under the Kingdom of Hungary before evolving into the Kingdom of Croatia.
  • D. Bosnian Kingdom
    The Bosnian Kingdom was a medieval South Slavic state centered in the Balkans, known for its relative religious diversity, political autonomy, and eventual conquest by the Ottoman Empire in the 15th century.
  • E. Duchy of Carniola
    The Duchy of Carniola was a historical crown land in the eastern Alps, centered in present-day Slovenia, that served as an important administrative and cultural region within the Habsburg realm.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed92f7cf0819098e0539bdcc3767f completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aefb3a9314819095dcf47675eedb48 completed March 9, 2026, 4:54 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5564d0fb881909ba645714be27b95 completed March 14, 2026, 12:36 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b55a291d8c8190976e764011692ba0 completed March 14, 2026, 12:52 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b55a9ec7e88190bc5d165fd666f4b3 completed March 14, 2026, 12:54 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:37 p.m.