Triple

T40367
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Crimea E798 entity
Predicate borderedBy P224 FINISHED
Object Sea of Azov
The Sea of Azov is a shallow inland sea in Eastern Europe connected to the Black Sea, bordered by Ukraine and Russia and known for its strategic and economic importance.
E9735 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sea of Azov | Statement: [Crimea, borderedBy, Sea of Azov]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sea of Azov
Context triple: [Crimea, borderedBy, Sea of Azov]
  • A. Black Sea
    The Black Sea is a large inland sea between Eastern Europe and Western Asia, bordered by countries such as Ukraine, Russia, Georgia, Turkey, Bulgaria, and Romania, and connected to the Mediterranean through the Bosporus and Dardanelles straits.
  • B. Baltic Sea
    The Baltic Sea is a brackish inland sea in Northern Europe bordered by countries such as Sweden, Finland, Russia, and Poland, known for its low salinity, busy shipping routes, and environmental sensitivity.
  • C. Sacandaga River
    The Sacandaga River is a major river in upstate New York that drains the southern Adirondacks and flows into the Hudson River, historically important for logging, power generation, and recreation.
  • D. Volga River
    The Volga River is the longest river in Europe, flowing through central Russia to the Caspian Sea and serving as a vital waterway for transport, industry, and culture.
  • E. Karelian Isthmus
    The Karelian Isthmus is a strategically important land corridor between the Gulf of Finland and Lake Ladoga in northwestern Russia, historically contested between Finland and Russia and heavily fortified and fought over in the 20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sea of Azov
Triple: [Crimea, borderedBy, Sea of Azov]
Generated description
The Sea of Azov is a shallow inland sea in Eastern Europe connected to the Black Sea, bordered by Ukraine and Russia and known for its strategic and economic importance.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sea of Azov
Target entity description: The Sea of Azov is a shallow inland sea in Eastern Europe connected to the Black Sea, bordered by Ukraine and Russia and known for its strategic and economic importance.
  • A. Black Sea
    The Black Sea is a large inland sea between Eastern Europe and Western Asia, bordered by countries such as Ukraine, Russia, Georgia, Turkey, Bulgaria, and Romania, and connected to the Mediterranean through the Bosporus and Dardanelles straits.
  • B. Baltic Sea
    The Baltic Sea is a brackish inland sea in Northern Europe bordered by countries such as Sweden, Finland, Russia, and Poland, known for its low salinity, busy shipping routes, and environmental sensitivity.
  • C. Sacandaga River
    The Sacandaga River is a major river in upstate New York that drains the southern Adirondacks and flows into the Hudson River, historically important for logging, power generation, and recreation.
  • D. Volga River
    The Volga River is the longest river in Europe, flowing through central Russia to the Caspian Sea and serving as a vital waterway for transport, industry, and culture.
  • E. Karelian Isthmus
    The Karelian Isthmus is a strategically important land corridor between the Gulf of Finland and Lake Ladoga in northwestern Russia, historically contested between Finland and Russia and heavily fortified and fought over in the 20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a247a8f6c08190bac804906d62ed5a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a24adf3640819095576e072fb5d9a8 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:54 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a26c15db808190b8d66206a4ed1085 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 4:16 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a26da8de008190872009f99d1aa684 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 4:23 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a26e45509c8190953e288c45924734 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 4:25 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:46 a.m.