Triple

T403369
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Wolf Prize in Mathematics E9331 entity
Predicate hasLaureate P1618 FINISHED
Object Israel Gelfand
Israel Gelfand was a prominent Soviet and later American mathematician renowned for his foundational contributions to functional analysis, representation theory, and many other areas of modern mathematics.
E55078 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Israel Gelfand | Statement: [Wolf Prize in Mathematics, hasLaureate, Israel Gelfand]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Israel Gelfand
Context triple: [Wolf Prize in Mathematics, hasLaureate, Israel Gelfand]
  • A. Pavel Alexandrov
    Pavel Alexandrov was a prominent Russian-Soviet mathematician known for his foundational contributions to topology and his role in developing the Moscow school of mathematics.
  • B. Richard Courant
    Richard Courant was a German-American mathematician known for his influential work in analysis and partial differential equations and for co-founding the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences at New York University.
  • C. Menachem Ussishkin
    Menachem Ussishkin was a prominent Zionist leader and head of the Jewish National Fund who played a central role in promoting Jewish settlement and land acquisition in Palestine in the early 20th century.
  • D. Yurii Rubinsky
    Yurii Rubinsky was a pioneering Canadian technologist, publisher, and early advocate of SGML and open digital standards who significantly influenced the development of electronic publishing.
  • E. André Weil
    André Weil was a prominent 20th-century French mathematician known for foundational contributions to number theory, algebraic geometry, and the development of the Weil conjectures.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Israel Gelfand
Triple: [Wolf Prize in Mathematics, hasLaureate, Israel Gelfand]
Generated description
Israel Gelfand was a prominent Soviet and later American mathematician renowned for his foundational contributions to functional analysis, representation theory, and many other areas of modern mathematics.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Israel Gelfand
Target entity description: Israel Gelfand was a prominent Soviet and later American mathematician renowned for his foundational contributions to functional analysis, representation theory, and many other areas of modern mathematics.
  • A. Pavel Alexandrov
    Pavel Alexandrov was a prominent Russian-Soviet mathematician known for his foundational contributions to topology and his role in developing the Moscow school of mathematics.
  • B. Richard Courant
    Richard Courant was a German-American mathematician known for his influential work in analysis and partial differential equations and for co-founding the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences at New York University.
  • C. Menachem Ussishkin
    Menachem Ussishkin was a prominent Zionist leader and head of the Jewish National Fund who played a central role in promoting Jewish settlement and land acquisition in Palestine in the early 20th century.
  • D. Yurii Rubinsky
    Yurii Rubinsky was a pioneering Canadian technologist, publisher, and early advocate of SGML and open digital standards who significantly influenced the development of electronic publishing.
  • E. André Weil
    André Weil was a prominent 20th-century French mathematician known for foundational contributions to number theory, algebraic geometry, and the development of the Weil conjectures.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e8004cb88190b92ed1add6abf41a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2eca226fc81909d6ccc38a637daa6 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:24 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a43667f180819099661c2cc5d8b188 completed March 1, 2026, 12:51 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a436e9fc9081909faf007c593e9537 completed March 1, 2026, 12:54 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a43755152881909a4dfa8b31a0aad6 completed March 1, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.