Triple
T4013097
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Al-Khwarizmi |
E90690
|
entity |
| Predicate | influencedBy |
P9
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Indian mathematics
Indian mathematics is the ancient and classical mathematical tradition of the Indian subcontinent, notable for foundational developments in arithmetic, algebra, and the concept of zero that significantly shaped later mathematical thought worldwide.
|
E406333
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Indian mathematics | Statement: [Al-Khwarizmi, influencedBy, Indian mathematics]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Indian mathematics Context triple: [Al-Khwarizmi, influencedBy, Indian mathematics]
-
A.
Islamic mathematics
Islamic mathematics is the body of mathematical knowledge developed in the Islamic world between the 8th and 15th centuries, notable for major advances in algebra, arithmetic, geometry, and trigonometry that significantly influenced later European mathematics.
-
B.
Egyptian mathematics
Egyptian mathematics is the body of mathematical knowledge and techniques developed in ancient Egypt, notable for its practical arithmetic, geometry, and use of unit fractions in administrative, architectural, and surveying applications.
-
C.
Hindu–Arabic numeral system
The Hindu–Arabic numeral system is the globally dominant positional number system that uses ten digits (0–9) and place value to represent all integers efficiently.
-
D.
Aryabhata
Aryabhata was an ancient Indian mathematician and astronomer renowned for pioneering work in arithmetic, algebra, trigonometry, and astronomical calculations, including an early approximation of π and insights into the Earth's rotation.
-
E.
ancient India
Ancient India refers to the early historical and cultural phases of the Indian subcontinent, marked by the development of Vedic traditions, classical Sanskrit literature, and foundational religious, philosophical, and legal systems.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Indian mathematics Triple: [Al-Khwarizmi, influencedBy, Indian mathematics]
Generated description
Indian mathematics is the ancient and classical mathematical tradition of the Indian subcontinent, notable for foundational developments in arithmetic, algebra, and the concept of zero that significantly shaped later mathematical thought worldwide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Indian mathematics Target entity description: Indian mathematics is the ancient and classical mathematical tradition of the Indian subcontinent, notable for foundational developments in arithmetic, algebra, and the concept of zero that significantly shaped later mathematical thought worldwide.
-
A.
Islamic mathematics
Islamic mathematics is the body of mathematical knowledge developed in the Islamic world between the 8th and 15th centuries, notable for major advances in algebra, arithmetic, geometry, and trigonometry that significantly influenced later European mathematics.
-
B.
Egyptian mathematics
Egyptian mathematics is the body of mathematical knowledge and techniques developed in ancient Egypt, notable for its practical arithmetic, geometry, and use of unit fractions in administrative, architectural, and surveying applications.
-
C.
Hindu–Arabic numeral system
The Hindu–Arabic numeral system is the globally dominant positional number system that uses ten digits (0–9) and place value to represent all integers efficiently.
-
D.
Aryabhata
Aryabhata was an ancient Indian mathematician and astronomer renowned for pioneering work in arithmetic, algebra, trigonometry, and astronomical calculations, including an early approximation of π and insights into the Earth's rotation.
-
E.
ancient India
Ancient India refers to the early historical and cultural phases of the Indian subcontinent, marked by the development of Vedic traditions, classical Sanskrit literature, and foundational religious, philosophical, and legal systems.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed95e44088190aff7d90a151b1b20 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aefa893ce08190b8fe49a11123738d |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:51 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b54c70eb7c8190bc5c4086b756c9c4 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 11:54 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b54d1898d48190b717a17ad366918d |
completed | March 14, 2026, 11:57 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b54ded2e6c8190a6dc9ce2f5d474b8 |
completed | March 14, 2026, noon |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:35 p.m.