Triple

T4007021
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Rhamnus cathartica E89549 entity
Predicate genus P87 FINISHED
Object Rhamnus
Rhamnus is a genus of shrubs and small trees in the buckthorn family, many species of which are known for their medicinal properties and, in some cases, invasive behavior.
E406517 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rhamnus | Statement: [Rhamnus cathartica, genus, Rhamnus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rhamnus
Context triple: [Rhamnus cathartica, genus, Rhamnus]
  • A. Rhamnus cathartica
    Rhamnus cathartica, commonly known as common buckthorn, is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to Europe and western Asia that is widely recognized as an invasive species in many parts of North America.
  • B. Rhus
    Rhus is a genus of flowering plants commonly known as sumacs, which includes shrubs and small trees often recognized for their compound leaves and clusters of red or white berries.
  • C. Elaeagnus
    Elaeagnus is a genus of flowering shrubs and small trees, commonly known as oleasters or silverberries, valued for their hardiness, silvery foliage, and often edible, nutrient-rich fruits.
  • D. Cercis
    Cercis is a genus of small deciduous trees and shrubs in the pea family, known for their early spring display of pink to magenta blossoms that often appear on bare branches before the leaves.
  • E. Sorbus
    Sorbus is a genus of deciduous trees and shrubs, commonly known as rowans or whitebeams, valued for their ornamental foliage, flowers, and berry-like fruits.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Rhamnus
Triple: [Rhamnus cathartica, genus, Rhamnus]
Generated description
Rhamnus is a genus of shrubs and small trees in the buckthorn family, many species of which are known for their medicinal properties and, in some cases, invasive behavior.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rhamnus
Target entity description: Rhamnus is a genus of shrubs and small trees in the buckthorn family, many species of which are known for their medicinal properties and, in some cases, invasive behavior.
  • A. Rhamnus cathartica
    Rhamnus cathartica, commonly known as common buckthorn, is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to Europe and western Asia that is widely recognized as an invasive species in many parts of North America.
  • B. Rhus
    Rhus is a genus of flowering plants commonly known as sumacs, which includes shrubs and small trees often recognized for their compound leaves and clusters of red or white berries.
  • C. Elaeagnus
    Elaeagnus is a genus of flowering shrubs and small trees, commonly known as oleasters or silverberries, valued for their hardiness, silvery foliage, and often edible, nutrient-rich fruits.
  • D. Cercis
    Cercis is a genus of small deciduous trees and shrubs in the pea family, known for their early spring display of pink to magenta blossoms that often appear on bare branches before the leaves.
  • E. Sorbus
    Sorbus is a genus of deciduous trees and shrubs, commonly known as rowans or whitebeams, valued for their ornamental foliage, flowers, and berry-like fruits.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed9585e788190bec2d39deba3750f completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aefa62d0e081909aaed2978a840734 completed March 9, 2026, 4:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b54c67eddc819097eff878c860f3d5 completed March 14, 2026, 11:54 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b54d1898d48190b717a17ad366918d completed March 14, 2026, 11:57 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b54de8dc708190b83978b15aed2e13 completed March 14, 2026, noon
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:34 p.m.