Triple
T3995367
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Paul Steinhardt |
E87085
|
entity |
| Predicate | coAuthor |
P398
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Luca Bindi
Luca Bindi is an Italian mineralogist and crystallographer known for his work on quasicrystals, including the discovery of natural quasicrystals in meteorites.
|
E403654
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Luca Bindi | Statement: [Paul Steinhardt, coAuthor, Luca Bindi]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luca Bindi Context triple: [Paul Steinhardt, coAuthor, Luca Bindi]
-
A.
Luca Dotti
Luca Dotti is an Italian author and graphic designer best known as the younger son of iconic actress Audrey Hepburn and Italian psychiatrist Andrea Dotti.
-
B.
Mattia Dessi
Mattia Dessi is an Italian former model and television personality best known as the husband of actress and model Brigitte Nielsen.
-
C.
Alessio Vlad
Alessio Vlad is an Italian composer and music supervisor known for his film scores, including his work on the drama "Tea with Mussolini."
-
D.
Lorenzo Izzo
Lorenza Izzo is a Chilean actress and model known for her roles in films such as "Knock Knock" and "The Green Inferno" as well as various television projects.
-
E.
Riccardo Scamarcio
Riccardo Scamarcio is an Italian actor and film producer known for his roles in both Italian cinema and international films such as "John Wick: Chapter 2."
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Luca Bindi Triple: [Paul Steinhardt, coAuthor, Luca Bindi]
Generated description
Luca Bindi is an Italian mineralogist and crystallographer known for his work on quasicrystals, including the discovery of natural quasicrystals in meteorites.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luca Bindi Target entity description: Luca Bindi is an Italian mineralogist and crystallographer known for his work on quasicrystals, including the discovery of natural quasicrystals in meteorites.
-
A.
Luca Dotti
Luca Dotti is an Italian author and graphic designer best known as the younger son of iconic actress Audrey Hepburn and Italian psychiatrist Andrea Dotti.
-
B.
Mattia Dessi
Mattia Dessi is an Italian former model and television personality best known as the husband of actress and model Brigitte Nielsen.
-
C.
Alessio Vlad
Alessio Vlad is an Italian composer and music supervisor known for his film scores, including his work on the drama "Tea with Mussolini."
-
D.
Lorenzo Izzo
Lorenza Izzo is a Chilean actress and model known for her roles in films such as "Knock Knock" and "The Green Inferno" as well as various television projects.
-
E.
Riccardo Scamarcio
Riccardo Scamarcio is an Italian actor and film producer known for his roles in both Italian cinema and international films such as "John Wick: Chapter 2."
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed94118148190975e6aa4e554cde9 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aefa1f0fb88190aafbfdc98bc8652d |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:49 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5403c703081908070625ebfb6fb5f |
completed | March 14, 2026, 11:02 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b540ec36a4819082a9cbefc99bd683 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 11:05 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b5416d182c81908b1ae43ed097d288 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 11:07 a.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:34 p.m.