Triple

T398892
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad E9234 entity
Predicate servedCity P3936 FINISHED
Object Richmond, Indiana
Richmond, Indiana is a small city in eastern Indiana known historically as a regional transportation hub and for its contributions to early jazz recording and manufacturing.
E54908 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Richmond, Indiana | Statement: [Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad, servedCity, Richmond, Indiana]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richmond, Indiana
Context triple: [Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad, servedCity, Richmond, Indiana]
  • A. Roanoke, Indiana
    Roanoke, Indiana is a small town in Huntington County known for its proximity to Fort Wayne and its mix of rural charm and light industrial and commercial development.
  • B. Fort Wayne, Indiana
    Fort Wayne, Indiana is a major city in northeastern Indiana known as a regional economic, cultural, and manufacturing hub.
  • C. Bedford, Indiana
    Bedford, Indiana is a small city in southern Indiana renowned as a major center of the Indiana limestone industry.
  • D. Gary, Indiana
    Gary, Indiana is an industrial city in the Chicago metropolitan area historically known for its steel mills and as the birthplace of Michael Jackson and the Jackson family.
  • E. Bloomington, Indiana
    Bloomington, Indiana is a Midwestern college town best known as the home of Indiana University and a historic hub for the Indiana limestone industry.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Richmond, Indiana
Triple: [Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad, servedCity, Richmond, Indiana]
Generated description
Richmond, Indiana is a small city in eastern Indiana known historically as a regional transportation hub and for its contributions to early jazz recording and manufacturing.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richmond, Indiana
Target entity description: Richmond, Indiana is a small city in eastern Indiana known historically as a regional transportation hub and for its contributions to early jazz recording and manufacturing.
  • A. Roanoke, Indiana
    Roanoke, Indiana is a small town in Huntington County known for its proximity to Fort Wayne and its mix of rural charm and light industrial and commercial development.
  • B. Fort Wayne, Indiana
    Fort Wayne, Indiana is a major city in northeastern Indiana known as a regional economic, cultural, and manufacturing hub.
  • C. Bedford, Indiana
    Bedford, Indiana is a small city in southern Indiana renowned as a major center of the Indiana limestone industry.
  • D. Gary, Indiana
    Gary, Indiana is an industrial city in the Chicago metropolitan area historically known for its steel mills and as the birthplace of Michael Jackson and the Jackson family.
  • E. Bloomington, Indiana
    Bloomington, Indiana is a Midwestern college town best known as the home of Indiana University and a historic hub for the Indiana limestone industry.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e8004cb88190b92ed1add6abf41a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2ec8d0ca881909d786e8eed9b6748 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:24 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a431dbb77081908f87740c9b827f90 completed March 1, 2026, 12:32 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a4320b5b08819098ca871f5fbc1a3b completed March 1, 2026, 12:33 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a43503ddc48190b2a84ddd5cc39290 completed March 1, 2026, 12:45 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.