Triple
T3988099
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Stele of Novilara |
E86921
|
entity |
| Predicate | culture |
P1114
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Picene culture |
E353740
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Picene culture | Statement: [Stele of Novilara, culture, Picene culture]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Picene culture Context triple: [Stele of Novilara, culture, Picene culture]
-
A.
Picene culture
chosen
Picene culture was an Iron Age archaeological culture in central Italy associated with the ancient Piceni people, known for its distinctive burial customs, metalwork, and role in pre-Roman Italic society.
-
B.
Villanovan culture
The Villanovan culture was an early Iron Age civilization in central Italy, regarded as the precursor to the Etruscan civilization and known for its distinctive cremation burials and geometric pottery.
-
C.
Terramare culture
The Terramare culture was a Bronze Age civilization in northern Italy known for its fortified pile-dwelling villages, advanced metalworking, and organized agricultural society.
-
D.
Clovis culture
Clovis culture was an early Native American archaeological culture known for its distinctive fluted stone spear points and widespread presence across North America near the end of the last Ice Age.
-
E.
Maadi culture
The Maadi culture was a late Predynastic Egyptian archaeological culture centered near modern Cairo, notable for its early trade links with the Levant and its role in the development of complex society in Lower Egypt.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed93fd9d4819085d3b2137d2346cb |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aef9ff54708190be56f48569ce97a4 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:49 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5402f72e8819097ce951aac465dc8 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 11:02 a.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:33 p.m.