Triple

T3975391
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sergei Kapitsa E85626 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Kapitsa
Kapitsa is a Russian surname most notably associated with a family of prominent physicists, including Nobel laureate Pyotr Kapitsa and science popularizer Sergei Kapitsa.
 E405055 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kapitsa | Statement: [Sergei Kapitsa, familyName, Kapitsa]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Kapitsa
Context triple: [Sergei Kapitsa, familyName, Kapitsa]
  • A. Kistiakowsky
    Kistiakowsky is a surname most notably associated with George Kistiakowsky, a Ukrainian-American physical chemist who contributed to the Manhattan Project and later served as a science advisor to U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower.
  • B. Bezymianny
    Bezymianny is an active stratovolcano on Russia’s Kamchatka Peninsula, known for its catastrophic 1956 eruption and ongoing explosive activity.
  • C. Tsitska
    Tsitska is a Georgian white grape variety from the Imereti region, known for producing fresh, high-acidity wines often used in both still and sparkling styles.
  • D. Vyazemsky
    Vyazemsky is a small town in Russia’s Far Eastern Federal District, serving as an administrative center within Khabarovsk Krai.
  • E. Kulik
    Kulik is a surname most notably associated with Ilia Kulik, the Russian figure skater and 1998 Olympic champion.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kapitsa
Triple: [Sergei Kapitsa, familyName, Kapitsa]
Generated description
Kapitsa is a Russian surname most notably associated with a family of prominent physicists, including Nobel laureate Pyotr Kapitsa and science popularizer Sergei Kapitsa.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Kapitsa
Target entity description: Kapitsa is a Russian surname most notably associated with a family of prominent physicists, including Nobel laureate Pyotr Kapitsa and science popularizer Sergei Kapitsa.
  • A. Kistiakowsky
    Kistiakowsky is a surname most notably associated with George Kistiakowsky, a Ukrainian-American physical chemist who contributed to the Manhattan Project and later served as a science advisor to U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower.
  • B. Bezymianny
    Bezymianny is an active stratovolcano on Russia’s Kamchatka Peninsula, known for its catastrophic 1956 eruption and ongoing explosive activity.
  • C. Tsitska
    Tsitska is a Georgian white grape variety from the Imereti region, known for producing fresh, high-acidity wines often used in both still and sparkling styles.
  • D. Vyazemsky
    Vyazemsky is a small town in Russia’s Far Eastern Federal District, serving as an administrative center within Khabarovsk Krai.
  • E. Kulik
    Kulik is a surname most notably associated with Ilia Kulik, the Russian figure skater and 1998 Olympic champion.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed93908348190a26c8aaf4fab3e86 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aef9b511f88190afca12c77481b344 completed March 9, 2026, 4:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5401712188190aa6144dc1d5dcab6 completed March 14, 2026, 11:01 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b54411546481908627a8b3ce7a433a completed March 14, 2026, 11:18 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b544a02d5c8190a76a074cc7e98cc5 completed March 14, 2026, 11:21 a.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:33 p.m.