Triple

T3973521
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sikh Confederacy E85586 entity
Predicate notableLeader P304 FINISHED
Object Jassa Singh Ahluwalia
Jassa Singh Ahluwalia was an 18th-century Sikh military leader and statesman who played a key role in uniting Sikh misls and resisting Afghan and Mughal invasions in Punjab.
 E412449 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Jassa Singh Ahluwalia | Statement: [Sikh Confederacy, notableLeader, Jassa Singh Ahluwalia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Jassa Singh Ahluwalia
Context triple: [Sikh Confederacy, notableLeader, Jassa Singh Ahluwalia]
  • A. Montek Singh Ahluwalia
    Montek Singh Ahluwalia is an Indian economist and former civil servant best known for his key role in shaping India’s economic reforms and serving as Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission.
  • B. Sanjiv Singh
    Sanjiv Singh is a robotics researcher and professor known for his work in autonomous systems and field robotics at Carnegie Mellon University.
  • C. Surjit Singh Sandhawalia
    Surjit Singh Sandhawalia was an Indian jurist who served as a senior judge and later held gubernatorial office in India.
  • D. Amarjeet Sohi
    Amarjeet Sohi is a Canadian politician who serves as the mayor of Edmonton and is a former federal cabinet minister.
  • E. Ravi Bhalla
    Ravi Bhalla is an American attorney and politician who became the first Sikh mayor of Hoboken, New Jersey, and one of the first turbaned Sikh mayors in the United States.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Jassa Singh Ahluwalia
Triple: [Sikh Confederacy, notableLeader, Jassa Singh Ahluwalia]
Generated description
Jassa Singh Ahluwalia was an 18th-century Sikh military leader and statesman who played a key role in uniting Sikh misls and resisting Afghan and Mughal invasions in Punjab.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Jassa Singh Ahluwalia
Target entity description: Jassa Singh Ahluwalia was an 18th-century Sikh military leader and statesman who played a key role in uniting Sikh misls and resisting Afghan and Mughal invasions in Punjab.
  • A. Montek Singh Ahluwalia
    Montek Singh Ahluwalia is an Indian economist and former civil servant best known for his key role in shaping India’s economic reforms and serving as Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission.
  • B. Sanjiv Singh
    Sanjiv Singh is a robotics researcher and professor known for his work in autonomous systems and field robotics at Carnegie Mellon University.
  • C. Surjit Singh Sandhawalia
    Surjit Singh Sandhawalia was an Indian jurist who served as a senior judge and later held gubernatorial office in India.
  • D. Amarjeet Sohi
    Amarjeet Sohi is a Canadian politician who serves as the mayor of Edmonton and is a former federal cabinet minister.
  • E. Ravi Bhalla
    Ravi Bhalla is an American attorney and politician who became the first Sikh mayor of Hoboken, New Jersey, and one of the first turbaned Sikh mayors in the United States.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed93908348190a26c8aaf4fab3e86 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aef99837cc8190b8b2464707f5e334 completed March 9, 2026, 4:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b56b40e2f88190afbb99ece04e83b9 completed March 14, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b56c3a4b708190a55027fd3b2b76e0 completed March 14, 2026, 2:10 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b56cc2ae948190a5e13992626dd547 completed March 14, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:32 p.m.