Triple

T3965749
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Gratz v. Bollinger E92212 entity
Predicate concurringInJudgmentJustice P4516 FINISHED
Object Stephen G. Breyer E27018 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Stephen G. Breyer | Statement: [Gratz v. Bollinger, concurringInJudgmentJustice, Stephen G. Breyer]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Stephen G. Breyer
Context triple: [Gratz v. Bollinger, concurringInJudgmentJustice, Stephen G. Breyer]
  • A. Stephen G. Breyer chosen
    Stephen G. Breyer is a retired Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court known for his pragmatic, liberal jurisprudence and emphasis on the consequences of judicial decisions.
  • B. David H. Souter
    David H. Souter is a retired Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, known for his moderate to liberal jurisprudence and independence from the conservative expectations of the president who appointed him.
  • C. Anthony M. Kennedy
    Anthony M. Kennedy is a former Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court known for his pivotal swing votes in landmark cases on issues such as same-sex marriage, abortion, and campaign finance.
  • D. John Paul Stevens
    John Paul Stevens was a long-serving associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court known for his independent, often liberal-leaning opinions and influential dissents.
  • E. Martin D. Ginsburg
    Martin D. Ginsburg was a prominent American tax lawyer and law professor, noted both for his influential scholarship in tax law and his supportive partnership with Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: concurringInJudgmentJustice
Context triple: [Gratz v. Bollinger, concurringInJudgmentJustice, Stephen G. Breyer]
  • A. concurringJustice
    Indicates that a justice agrees with the court’s judgment or outcome but writes or joins a separate concurring opinion expressing different or additional reasoning.
  • B. hasConcurringJustice chosen
    Indicates that a judicial decision is associated with a justice who wrote or joined a concurring opinion.
  • C. dissentingJustice
    Indicates that a particular justice disagrees with the majority opinion or decision in a legal case.
  • D. concurrenceInPartAndDissentInPartBy
    Indicates that one party agrees with part of a decision or opinion and disagrees with another part, in relation to another party’s position.
  • E. hasDissentingJustice
    Indicates that within a judicial decision or ruling, there exists at least one justice who formally disagrees with the majority opinion.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed96624188190ac8c45bb57ab72b5 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aefba878a48190a2e234d775215938 completed March 9, 2026, 4:56 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf779f7d54819083e1cb88e34c6d34 completed March 22, 2026, 5:01 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69aef8efcf3c81908ccf61d9ce26b0c0 completed March 9, 2026, 4:44 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:32 p.m.