Triple
T3948196
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Lake Lugano |
E84796
|
entity |
| Predicate | namedAfter |
P63
|
FINISHED |
| Object | city of Lugano |
E178117
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: city of Lugano | Statement: [Lake Lugano, namedAfter, city of Lugano]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: city of Lugano Context triple: [Lake Lugano, namedAfter, city of Lugano]
-
A.
Lugano
chosen
Lugano is a picturesque Swiss city in the Italian-speaking canton of Ticino, known for its lakeside setting on Lake Lugano, surrounding mountains, and role as a regional financial and cultural center.
-
B.
Chur
Chur is the oldest town in Switzerland and the capital of the canton of Graubünden, known for its historic old town and role as a gateway to the Alps.
-
C.
Bellinzona
Bellinzona is a historic Swiss city in the canton of Ticino, renowned for its three medieval castles that form a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
-
D.
Lausanne, Switzerland
Lausanne, Switzerland is a picturesque city on the shores of Lake Geneva known for its role as an Olympic capital and its vibrant cultural and academic life.
-
E.
Bern, Switzerland
Bern, Switzerland is the de facto capital of Switzerland, known for its well-preserved medieval old town, political institutions, and cultural heritage.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed934fbfc8190847068e4546de963 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aef90f97188190875165e1b5f699e0 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:45 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b53ff967a88190b0100dbedb580e4d |
completed | March 14, 2026, 11:01 a.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:30 p.m.