Triple
T3941944
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Lange |
E92052
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableBearer |
P458
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Artur Lange
Artur Lange is a notable individual distinguished enough to be specifically recognized as a prominent bearer of the surname Lange.
|
E401107
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Artur Lange | Statement: [Lange, hasNotableBearer, Artur Lange]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Artur Lange Context triple: [Lange, hasNotableBearer, Artur Lange]
-
A.
Wolfgang Grajonca
Wolfgang Grajonca, better known as Bill Graham, was a legendary rock concert promoter and music industry figure who helped shape the modern live music business in the United States.
-
B.
Albin Schelbert
Albin Schelbert is a mountaineer known for being part of the team that made the first successful ascent of Dhaulagiri, one of the world’s highest peaks.
-
C.
Artur Grottger
Artur Grottger was a 19th-century Polish Romantic painter and graphic artist known for his patriotic and historical works, especially his cycles depicting the January Uprising.
-
D.
Tom Nissalke
Tom Nissalke was an American professional basketball coach best known for his work in the ABA and NBA during the 1970s and 1980s.
-
E.
Bruno Beger
Bruno Beger was a German SS anthropologist and war criminal involved in Nazi racial research and atrocities during World War II.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Artur Lange Triple: [Lange, hasNotableBearer, Artur Lange]
Generated description
Artur Lange is a notable individual distinguished enough to be specifically recognized as a prominent bearer of the surname Lange.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Artur Lange Target entity description: Artur Lange is a notable individual distinguished enough to be specifically recognized as a prominent bearer of the surname Lange.
-
A.
Wolfgang Grajonca
Wolfgang Grajonca, better known as Bill Graham, was a legendary rock concert promoter and music industry figure who helped shape the modern live music business in the United States.
-
B.
Albin Schelbert
Albin Schelbert is a mountaineer known for being part of the team that made the first successful ascent of Dhaulagiri, one of the world’s highest peaks.
-
C.
Artur Grottger
Artur Grottger was a 19th-century Polish Romantic painter and graphic artist known for his patriotic and historical works, especially his cycles depicting the January Uprising.
-
D.
Tom Nissalke
Tom Nissalke was an American professional basketball coach best known for his work in the ABA and NBA during the 1970s and 1980s.
-
E.
Bruno Beger
Bruno Beger was a German SS anthropologist and war criminal involved in Nazi racial research and atrocities during World War II.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed965502c8190904ebad1203a4ae8 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aeedfdffc48190a93ecb6115b2db33 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 3:57 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b533912bf881909e5e5e9e4245edbf |
completed | March 14, 2026, 10:08 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b534343a4081909495add7f524cbd2 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 10:11 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b534931f188190a9428f1b81e524a4 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 10:12 a.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:24 p.m.