Triple

T3941944
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lange E92052 entity
Predicate hasNotableBearer P458 FINISHED
Object Artur Lange
Artur Lange is a notable individual distinguished enough to be specifically recognized as a prominent bearer of the surname Lange.
E401107 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Artur Lange | Statement: [Lange, hasNotableBearer, Artur Lange]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Artur Lange
Context triple: [Lange, hasNotableBearer, Artur Lange]
  • A. Wolfgang Grajonca
    Wolfgang Grajonca, better known as Bill Graham, was a legendary rock concert promoter and music industry figure who helped shape the modern live music business in the United States.
  • B. Albin Schelbert
    Albin Schelbert is a mountaineer known for being part of the team that made the first successful ascent of Dhaulagiri, one of the world’s highest peaks.
  • C. Artur Grottger
    Artur Grottger was a 19th-century Polish Romantic painter and graphic artist known for his patriotic and historical works, especially his cycles depicting the January Uprising.
  • D. Tom Nissalke
    Tom Nissalke was an American professional basketball coach best known for his work in the ABA and NBA during the 1970s and 1980s.
  • E. Bruno Beger
    Bruno Beger was a German SS anthropologist and war criminal involved in Nazi racial research and atrocities during World War II.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Artur Lange
Triple: [Lange, hasNotableBearer, Artur Lange]
Generated description
Artur Lange is a notable individual distinguished enough to be specifically recognized as a prominent bearer of the surname Lange.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Artur Lange
Target entity description: Artur Lange is a notable individual distinguished enough to be specifically recognized as a prominent bearer of the surname Lange.
  • A. Wolfgang Grajonca
    Wolfgang Grajonca, better known as Bill Graham, was a legendary rock concert promoter and music industry figure who helped shape the modern live music business in the United States.
  • B. Albin Schelbert
    Albin Schelbert is a mountaineer known for being part of the team that made the first successful ascent of Dhaulagiri, one of the world’s highest peaks.
  • C. Artur Grottger
    Artur Grottger was a 19th-century Polish Romantic painter and graphic artist known for his patriotic and historical works, especially his cycles depicting the January Uprising.
  • D. Tom Nissalke
    Tom Nissalke was an American professional basketball coach best known for his work in the ABA and NBA during the 1970s and 1980s.
  • E. Bruno Beger
    Bruno Beger was a German SS anthropologist and war criminal involved in Nazi racial research and atrocities during World War II.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed965502c8190904ebad1203a4ae8 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aeedfdffc48190a93ecb6115b2db33 completed March 9, 2026, 3:57 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b533912bf881909e5e5e9e4245edbf completed March 14, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b534343a4081909495add7f524cbd2 completed March 14, 2026, 10:11 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b534931f188190a9428f1b81e524a4 completed March 14, 2026, 10:12 a.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:24 p.m.