Triple

T393643
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Johan de Witt E8933 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Elementa curvarum linearum
Elementa curvarum linearum is a 17th-century mathematical treatise by Johan de Witt that systematically studies the geometry and properties of linear curves.
E49973 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Elementa curvarum linearum | Statement: [Johan de Witt, notableWork, Elementa curvarum linearum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Elementa curvarum linearum
Context triple: [Johan de Witt, notableWork, Elementa curvarum linearum]
  • A. Theorema Egregium
    Theorema Egregium is Gauss’s celebrated theorem in differential geometry showing that the Gaussian curvature of a surface is an intrinsic property independent of how the surface is embedded in space.
  • B. Traité de la lumière
    Traité de la lumière is a seminal 1690 scientific treatise that presents Christiaan Huygens’ wave theory of light, including the principle now known as Huygens’ principle.
  • C. Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica
    Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica is Isaac Newton’s foundational work that formulated the laws of motion and universal gravitation, becoming a cornerstone of classical physics and the Scientific Revolution.
  • D. Théorie analytique de la chaleur
    Théorie analytique de la chaleur is Joseph Fourier’s foundational 1822 treatise that introduced Fourier series and laid the mathematical groundwork for the modern theory of heat conduction and harmonic analysis.
  • E. Disquisitiones Arithmeticae
    Disquisitiones Arithmeticae is a foundational 1801 treatise on number theory that systematically developed the subject and introduced many of its central concepts and methods.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Elementa curvarum linearum
Triple: [Johan de Witt, notableWork, Elementa curvarum linearum]
Generated description
Elementa curvarum linearum is a 17th-century mathematical treatise by Johan de Witt that systematically studies the geometry and properties of linear curves.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Elementa curvarum linearum
Target entity description: Elementa curvarum linearum is a 17th-century mathematical treatise by Johan de Witt that systematically studies the geometry and properties of linear curves.
  • A. Theorema Egregium
    Theorema Egregium is Gauss’s celebrated theorem in differential geometry showing that the Gaussian curvature of a surface is an intrinsic property independent of how the surface is embedded in space.
  • B. Traité de la lumière
    Traité de la lumière is a seminal 1690 scientific treatise that presents Christiaan Huygens’ wave theory of light, including the principle now known as Huygens’ principle.
  • C. Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica
    Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica is Isaac Newton’s foundational work that formulated the laws of motion and universal gravitation, becoming a cornerstone of classical physics and the Scientific Revolution.
  • D. Théorie analytique de la chaleur
    Théorie analytique de la chaleur is Joseph Fourier’s foundational 1822 treatise that introduced Fourier series and laid the mathematical groundwork for the modern theory of heat conduction and harmonic analysis.
  • E. Disquisitiones Arithmeticae
    Disquisitiones Arithmeticae is a foundational 1801 treatise on number theory that systematically developed the subject and introduced many of its central concepts and methods.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e7f55c60819097aff65ea2ca2832 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2ec7637c08190b695ec640edbf6c2 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:24 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a405f93f448190aa20c8a356a24b89 completed March 1, 2026, 9:25 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a406b81e708190b7561fda29cf4b79 completed March 1, 2026, 9:28 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a4081238e881908f0c79ab2d7d774e completed March 1, 2026, 9:34 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.