Triple

T3934039
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Margaret of Parma E90865 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma E72980 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma | Statement: [Margaret of Parma, spouse, Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma
Context triple: [Margaret of Parma, spouse, Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma]
  • A. Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma chosen
    Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma, was a 16th-century Italian nobleman and ruler of Parma and Piacenza from the influential Farnese family, noted for his political maneuvering within the turbulent Italian Wars and the broader Habsburg–Valois rivalry.
  • B. Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma
    Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma, was an Italian nobleman of the Farnese family who ruled Parma and Piacenza at the turn of the 17th century, consolidating ducal authority and patronizing the arts.
  • C. Antonio Farnese
    Antonio Farnese was an Italian nobleman who became the last Duke of Parma and Piacenza from the Farnese dynasty in the early 18th century.
  • D. Ranuccio II Farnese
    Ranuccio II Farnese was a 17th-century Duke of Parma and Piacenza from the Farnese dynasty, known for his turbulent reign marked by political conflicts and financial difficulties.
  • E. Robert I, Duke of Parma
    Robert I, Duke of Parma was the last reigning Duke of Parma, known for his long but largely nominal rule following the duchy's annexation to Italy and for being the son of Charles III, Duke of Parma.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed95f26e0819094b0e71974543a19 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aeedcab1808190bf653f29062cdddb completed March 9, 2026, 3:56 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b6508f4afc819085389657b7bb4efb completed March 15, 2026, 6:24 a.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:23 p.m.