Triple

T3924050

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Otelo Saraiva de Carvalho	`E93229`	entity
Predicate	candidateInElection	`P1221`	FINISHED
Object	Portuguese presidential election, 1980 The Portuguese presidential election of 1980 was a national vote held to choose Portugal’s head of state during the country’s early post-revolution democratic period.	`E401039`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Portuguese presidential election, 1980 | Statement: [Otelo Saraiva de Carvalho, candidateInElection, Portuguese presidential election, 1980]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Portuguese presidential election, 1980
Context triple: [Otelo Saraiva de Carvalho, candidateInElection, Portuguese presidential election, 1980]

A. Portuguese presidential election, 1976
The Portuguese presidential election of 1976 was the first presidential contest held after the Carnation Revolution, helping to consolidate Portugal’s new democratic regime.
B. Portuguese elections
Portuguese elections are the democratic processes through which citizens of Portugal choose their representatives at various levels of government, including the national parliament and the presidency.
C. Presidency of the Portuguese Republic
The Presidency of the Portuguese Republic is the constitutional office and institution that supports and embodies the functions of the President of Portugal as head of state.
D. Sidónio Pais presidency
The Sidónio Pais presidency was a brief authoritarian regime in Portugal (1917–1918) during the First Portuguese Republic, marked by military rule, political instability, and the president’s assassination.
E. Portuguese Third Republic
The Portuguese Third Republic is the current democratic regime in Portugal, established after the 1974 Carnation Revolution and characterized by a semi-presidential system with a pluralist, multi-party political landscape.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Portuguese presidential election, 1980
Triple: [Otelo Saraiva de Carvalho, candidateInElection, Portuguese presidential election, 1980]

Generated description

The Portuguese presidential election of 1980 was a national vote held to choose Portugal’s head of state during the country’s early post-revolution democratic period.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Portuguese presidential election, 1980
Target entity description: The Portuguese presidential election of 1980 was a national vote held to choose Portugal’s head of state during the country’s early post-revolution democratic period.

A. Portuguese presidential election, 1976
The Portuguese presidential election of 1976 was the first presidential contest held after the Carnation Revolution, helping to consolidate Portugal’s new democratic regime.
B. Portuguese elections
Portuguese elections are the democratic processes through which citizens of Portugal choose their representatives at various levels of government, including the national parliament and the presidency.
C. Presidency of the Portuguese Republic
The Presidency of the Portuguese Republic is the constitutional office and institution that supports and embodies the functions of the President of Portugal as head of state.
D. Sidónio Pais presidency
The Sidónio Pais presidency was a brief authoritarian regime in Portugal (1917–1918) during the First Portuguese Republic, marked by military rule, political instability, and the president’s assassination.
E. Portuguese Third Republic
The Portuguese Third Republic is the current democratic regime in Portugal, established after the 1974 Carnation Revolution and characterized by a semi-presidential system with a pluralist, multi-party political landscape.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69aed96bfa1081908f7b30f2c647dee6`	completed	March 9, 2026, 2:30 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69aeed7dacdc8190854ebc13db2d24bc`	completed	March 9, 2026, 3:55 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69b53387775881909479f4e1fcecdaca`	completed	March 14, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69b534343a4081909495add7f524cbd2`	completed	March 14, 2026, 10:11 a.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69b534931f188190a9428f1b81e524a4`	completed	March 14, 2026, 10:12 a.m.

Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:23 p.m.