Triple
T390585
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Nilo-Saharan languages |
E8870
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasSubfamily |
P747
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Daju languages
Daju languages are a small group of closely related Eastern Sudanic languages spoken primarily in parts of Sudan and Chad.
|
E51509
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Daju languages | Statement: [Nilo-Saharan languages, hasSubfamily, Daju languages]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Daju languages Context triple: [Nilo-Saharan languages, hasSubfamily, Daju languages]
-
A.
Batanic languages
Batanic languages are a small subgroup of Austronesian languages spoken primarily in the Batanes Islands of the northern Philippines and parts of Taiwan, known for their unique phonological and lexical features.
-
B.
Muna–Buton languages
The Muna–Buton languages are a subgroup of Austronesian languages spoken primarily in southeastern Sulawesi and nearby islands in Indonesia.
-
C.
Taman languages
Taman languages are a small group of closely related Nilo-Saharan languages spoken primarily in eastern Chad and western Sudan.
-
D.
Luwic languages
Luwic languages are a branch of the Anatolian group of Indo-European languages, including Luwian and related tongues once spoken in ancient Anatolia (modern-day Turkey).
-
E.
Celebic languages
Celebic languages are a major subgroup of the Austronesian language family spoken primarily on the Indonesian island of Sulawesi and nearby regions.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Daju languages Triple: [Nilo-Saharan languages, hasSubfamily, Daju languages]
Generated description
Daju languages are a small group of closely related Eastern Sudanic languages spoken primarily in parts of Sudan and Chad.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Daju languages Target entity description: Daju languages are a small group of closely related Eastern Sudanic languages spoken primarily in parts of Sudan and Chad.
-
A.
Batanic languages
Batanic languages are a small subgroup of Austronesian languages spoken primarily in the Batanes Islands of the northern Philippines and parts of Taiwan, known for their unique phonological and lexical features.
-
B.
Muna–Buton languages
The Muna–Buton languages are a subgroup of Austronesian languages spoken primarily in southeastern Sulawesi and nearby islands in Indonesia.
-
C.
Taman languages
chosen
Taman languages are a small group of closely related Nilo-Saharan languages spoken primarily in eastern Chad and western Sudan.
-
D.
Luwic languages
Luwic languages are a branch of the Anatolian group of Indo-European languages, including Luwian and related tongues once spoken in ancient Anatolia (modern-day Turkey).
-
E.
Celebic languages
Celebic languages are a major subgroup of the Austronesian language family spoken primarily on the Indonesian island of Sulawesi and nearby regions.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e7f55c60819097aff65ea2ca2832 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2ec5d73e881909101308a583c8f13 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:23 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a41772e19c8190b02a212f13b4d8aa |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:39 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a417d8d8ac8190b9e36238b7bd9132 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:41 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a4184c1b1c8190b728a2ef5cdc8346 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:43 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.