Triple

T390576
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Nilo-Saharan languages E8870 entity
Predicate hasSubfamily P747 FINISHED
Object Koman languages
The Koman languages are a small group of closely related, lesser-known languages spoken primarily along the Ethiopia–South Sudan border and classified within the proposed Nilo-Saharan language family.
E49680 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Koman languages | Statement: [Nilo-Saharan languages, hasSubfamily, Koman languages]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Koman languages
Context triple: [Nilo-Saharan languages, hasSubfamily, Koman languages]
  • A. Muna–Buton languages
    The Muna–Buton languages are a subgroup of Austronesian languages spoken primarily in southeastern Sulawesi and nearby islands in Indonesia.
  • B. Maban languages
    Maban languages are a small group of closely related Nilo-Saharan languages spoken primarily in eastern Chad and western Sudan.
  • C. Kwa languages
    Kwa languages are a major branch of the Niger-Congo language family spoken primarily in southern West Africa, including parts of Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire, Togo, and Benin.
  • D. Batanic languages
    Batanic languages are a small subgroup of Austronesian languages spoken primarily in the Batanes Islands of the northern Philippines and parts of Taiwan, known for their unique phonological and lexical features.
  • E. Songhay languages
    The Songhay languages are a group of closely related Nilo-Saharan languages spoken primarily along the Niger River in Mali, Niger, and neighboring West African countries.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Koman languages
Triple: [Nilo-Saharan languages, hasSubfamily, Koman languages]
Generated description
The Koman languages are a small group of closely related, lesser-known languages spoken primarily along the Ethiopia–South Sudan border and classified within the proposed Nilo-Saharan language family.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Koman languages
Target entity description: The Koman languages are a small group of closely related, lesser-known languages spoken primarily along the Ethiopia–South Sudan border and classified within the proposed Nilo-Saharan language family.
  • A. Muna–Buton languages
    The Muna–Buton languages are a subgroup of Austronesian languages spoken primarily in southeastern Sulawesi and nearby islands in Indonesia.
  • B. Maban languages
    Maban languages are a small group of closely related Nilo-Saharan languages spoken primarily in eastern Chad and western Sudan.
  • C. Kwa languages
    Kwa languages are a major branch of the Niger-Congo language family spoken primarily in southern West Africa, including parts of Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire, Togo, and Benin.
  • D. Batanic languages
    Batanic languages are a small subgroup of Austronesian languages spoken primarily in the Batanes Islands of the northern Philippines and parts of Taiwan, known for their unique phonological and lexical features.
  • E. Songhay languages
    The Songhay languages are a group of closely related Nilo-Saharan languages spoken primarily along the Niger River in Mali, Niger, and neighboring West African countries.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e7f55c60819097aff65ea2ca2832 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2ec5d73e881909101308a583c8f13 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:23 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a405f576148190b058300c3bd0d032 completed March 1, 2026, 9:25 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a406cd30a081908f44f1d0e4cd988e completed March 1, 2026, 9:28 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a40724c4488190875e70cb427fff76 completed March 1, 2026, 9:30 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.