Triple

T389106
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Classical Arabic E8842 entity
Predicate codifiedBy P1115 FINISHED
Object Kufa school of grammar
The Kufa school of grammar was an influential early Islamic linguistic tradition centered in the Iraqi city of Kufa, known for its distinctive approaches to Arabic grammar and its rivalry with the Basra school.
E49653 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kufa school of grammar | Statement: [Classical Arabic, codifiedBy, Kufa school of grammar]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kufa school of grammar
Context triple: [Classical Arabic, codifiedBy, Kufa school of grammar]
  • A. Basra school of grammar
    The Basra school of grammar was an early and highly influential center of linguistic scholarship in Basra that helped shape the rules and analysis of Classical Arabic.
  • B. Shafi'i school
    The Shafi'i school is one of the four major Sunni Islamic legal schools, known for its systematic methodology in deriving Islamic law from the Qur'an, Hadith, consensus, and analogical reasoning.
  • C. Maliki school
    The Maliki school is one of the four major Sunni Islamic legal schools, known for its reliance on the practices of the people of Medina as a primary source of jurisprudence.
  • D. Zahiri school of law
    The Zahiri school of law is a classical Islamic legal school known for its strict literalism, rejecting analogical reasoning (qiyas) and relying solely on the Qur’an, authentic hadith, and explicit consensus.
  • E. Sibawayh
    Sibawayh was an 8th-century Persian scholar whose foundational treatise on Arabic grammar, al-Kitāb, established the systematic study and rules of Classical Arabic.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kufa school of grammar
Triple: [Classical Arabic, codifiedBy, Kufa school of grammar]
Generated description
The Kufa school of grammar was an influential early Islamic linguistic tradition centered in the Iraqi city of Kufa, known for its distinctive approaches to Arabic grammar and its rivalry with the Basra school.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kufa school of grammar
Target entity description: The Kufa school of grammar was an influential early Islamic linguistic tradition centered in the Iraqi city of Kufa, known for its distinctive approaches to Arabic grammar and its rivalry with the Basra school.
  • A. Basra school of grammar
    The Basra school of grammar was an early and highly influential center of linguistic scholarship in Basra that helped shape the rules and analysis of Classical Arabic.
  • B. Shafi'i school
    The Shafi'i school is one of the four major Sunni Islamic legal schools, known for its systematic methodology in deriving Islamic law from the Qur'an, Hadith, consensus, and analogical reasoning.
  • C. Maliki school
    The Maliki school is one of the four major Sunni Islamic legal schools, known for its reliance on the practices of the people of Medina as a primary source of jurisprudence.
  • D. Zahiri school of law
    The Zahiri school of law is a classical Islamic legal school known for its strict literalism, rejecting analogical reasoning (qiyas) and relying solely on the Qur’an, authentic hadith, and explicit consensus.
  • E. Sibawayh
    Sibawayh was an 8th-century Persian scholar whose foundational treatise on Arabic grammar, al-Kitāb, established the systematic study and rules of Classical Arabic.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e7f55c60819097aff65ea2ca2832 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2ec5988708190aa86d9460cecf050 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:23 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a405f576148190b058300c3bd0d032 completed March 1, 2026, 9:25 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a406cd30a081908f44f1d0e4cd988e completed March 1, 2026, 9:28 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a40724c4488190875e70cb427fff76 completed March 1, 2026, 9:30 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.