Triple

T3879544
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Serbian Empire E92786 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Stefan Dušan
Stefan Dušan was a 14th-century Serbian king and later emperor who greatly expanded Serbian territory and power, briefly making it a dominant Balkan state.
E411732 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Stefan Dušan | Statement: [Serbian Empire, foundedBy, Stefan Dušan]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Stefan Dušan
Context triple: [Serbian Empire, foundedBy, Stefan Dušan]
  • A. Stefan Uroš II Milutin
    Stefan Uroš II Milutin was a medieval Serbian king of the Nemanjić dynasty known for his extensive church-building and territorial expansion of the Serbian state.
  • B. King Stefan Uroš III Dečanski
    King Stefan Uroš III Dečanski was a 14th-century Serbian king of the Nemanjić dynasty, noted for consolidating the medieval Serbian state and for his pious patronage of Orthodox Christian culture.
  • C. Milan I of Serbia
    Milan I of Serbia was the 19th-century ruler who transformed Serbia from a principality into an independent kingdom and became its first modern king.
  • D. King Stefan Uroš I of Serbia
    King Stefan Uroš I of Serbia was a 13th-century Serbian monarch of the Nemanjić dynasty known for consolidating royal authority and fostering cultural and religious development in medieval Serbia.
  • E. Rastko Nemanjić
    Rastko Nemanjić, better known as Saint Sava, was a medieval Serbian prince-turned-monk who became the first Archbishop of the autocephalous Serbian Orthodox Church and a foundational figure in Serbian religion, education, and statehood.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Stefan Dušan
Triple: [Serbian Empire, foundedBy, Stefan Dušan]
Generated description
Stefan Dušan was a 14th-century Serbian king and later emperor who greatly expanded Serbian territory and power, briefly making it a dominant Balkan state.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Stefan Dušan
Target entity description: Stefan Dušan was a 14th-century Serbian king and later emperor who greatly expanded Serbian territory and power, briefly making it a dominant Balkan state.
  • A. Stefan Uroš II Milutin
    Stefan Uroš II Milutin was a medieval Serbian king of the Nemanjić dynasty known for his extensive church-building and territorial expansion of the Serbian state.
  • B. King Stefan Uroš III Dečanski
    King Stefan Uroš III Dečanski was a 14th-century Serbian king of the Nemanjić dynasty, noted for consolidating the medieval Serbian state and for his pious patronage of Orthodox Christian culture.
  • C. Milan I of Serbia
    Milan I of Serbia was the 19th-century ruler who transformed Serbia from a principality into an independent kingdom and became its first modern king.
  • D. King Stefan Uroš I of Serbia
    King Stefan Uroš I of Serbia was a 13th-century Serbian monarch of the Nemanjić dynasty known for consolidating royal authority and fostering cultural and religious development in medieval Serbia.
  • E. Rastko Nemanjić
    Rastko Nemanjić, better known as Saint Sava, was a medieval Serbian prince-turned-monk who became the first Archbishop of the autocephalous Serbian Orthodox Church and a foundational figure in Serbian religion, education, and statehood.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed9697de0819087c2559295ff3d12 completed March 9, 2026, 2:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aeec7438808190b6c90fcb3000ebe9 completed March 9, 2026, 3:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b562821c3c81909805cb877288405b completed March 14, 2026, 1:28 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b563b3db0481909f3dd2a9e6a88e6e completed March 14, 2026, 1:33 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b567e223cc8190aa1d7e827e6c70fd completed March 14, 2026, 1:51 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:20 p.m.