Triple
T3875746
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | European Astronaut Corps |
E92495
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableMember |
P10
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Umberto Guidoni
Umberto Guidoni is an Italian astrophysicist and former astronaut who became the first European to visit the International Space Station.
|
E527215
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Umberto Guidoni | Statement: [European Astronaut Corps, notableMember, Umberto Guidoni]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Umberto Guidoni Context triple: [European Astronaut Corps, notableMember, Umberto Guidoni]
-
A.
Guido Quaroni
Guido Quaroni is an Italian-born Pixar technical director and voice actor best known for voicing the character Guido in the animated film "Cars."
-
B.
Ubaldo Soddu
Ubaldo Soddu was an Italian general who briefly served as the commander of Italian forces during the early stages of World War II’s Greco-Italian War.
-
C.
Franco Arcalli
Franco Arcalli was an Italian film editor and screenwriter known for his innovative work on influential European art films of the 1960s and 1970s.
-
D.
Gianfranco Balbo
Gianfranco Balbo is a prominent computer scientist recognized for his influential contributions to performance evaluation and computer systems modeling, honored with the ACM SIGMETRICS Achievement Award.
-
E.
Roberto Farinacci
Roberto Farinacci was a prominent and notoriously hardline Italian Fascist politician and journalist who became one of Benito Mussolini’s most radical and influential lieutenants.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Umberto Guidoni Triple: [European Astronaut Corps, notableMember, Umberto Guidoni]
Generated description
Umberto Guidoni is an Italian astrophysicist and former astronaut who became the first European to visit the International Space Station.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Umberto Guidoni Target entity description: Umberto Guidoni is an Italian astrophysicist and former astronaut who became the first European to visit the International Space Station.
-
A.
Guido Quaroni
Guido Quaroni is an Italian-born Pixar technical director and voice actor best known for voicing the character Guido in the animated film "Cars."
-
B.
Ubaldo Soddu
Ubaldo Soddu was an Italian general who briefly served as the commander of Italian forces during the early stages of World War II’s Greco-Italian War.
-
C.
Franco Arcalli
Franco Arcalli was an Italian film editor and screenwriter known for his innovative work on influential European art films of the 1960s and 1970s.
-
D.
Gianfranco Balbo
Gianfranco Balbo is a prominent computer scientist recognized for his influential contributions to performance evaluation and computer systems modeling, honored with the ACM SIGMETRICS Achievement Award.
-
E.
Roberto Farinacci
Roberto Farinacci was a prominent and notoriously hardline Italian Fascist politician and journalist who became one of Benito Mussolini’s most radical and influential lieutenants.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed967448c819086c4b358d37b25aa |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aeec706434819095e0d2b376adb548 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 3:51 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bfdeaa224c8190a115d8af390eea71 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 12:20 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bfdf9bf3e8819081b280354d8b150c |
completed | March 22, 2026, 12:25 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bfdffd20bc81909d5e0a730b57b4a8 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 12:26 p.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:20 p.m.