Triple

T3875735
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject European Astronaut Corps E92495 entity
Predicate notableMember P10 FINISHED
Object Luca Parmitano
Luca Parmitano is an Italian astronaut and test pilot with the European Space Agency who has flown multiple missions to the International Space Station and served as its commander.
E400883 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Luca Parmitano | Statement: [European Astronaut Corps, notableMember, Luca Parmitano]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luca Parmitano
Context triple: [European Astronaut Corps, notableMember, Luca Parmitano]
  • A. Andrew J. Feustel
    Andrew J. Feustel is a NASA astronaut and geophysicist known for multiple Space Shuttle and International Space Station missions, including servicing work on the Hubble Space Telescope.
  • B. Victor Glover
    Victor Glover is a NASA astronaut and U.S. Navy captain known for his role as pilot on SpaceX Crew-1 and as the first Black astronaut to live on the International Space Station for an extended stay.
  • C. Alexander Gerst
    Alexander Gerst is a German geophysicist and European Space Agency astronaut known for commanding the International Space Station and conducting extensive scientific research in orbit.
  • D. Michael J. Massimino
    Michael J. Massimino is a former NASA astronaut and engineer best known for his space shuttle missions to service the Hubble Space Telescope and for later appearing as himself on the TV show "The Big Bang Theory."
  • E. Chris Hadfield
    Chris Hadfield is a Canadian astronaut, former commander of the International Space Station, and popular science communicator known for his spaceflight videos and public outreach.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Luca Parmitano
Triple: [European Astronaut Corps, notableMember, Luca Parmitano]
Generated description
Luca Parmitano is an Italian astronaut and test pilot with the European Space Agency who has flown multiple missions to the International Space Station and served as its commander.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luca Parmitano
Target entity description: Luca Parmitano is an Italian astronaut and test pilot with the European Space Agency who has flown multiple missions to the International Space Station and served as its commander.
  • A. Andrew J. Feustel
    Andrew J. Feustel is a NASA astronaut and geophysicist known for multiple Space Shuttle and International Space Station missions, including servicing work on the Hubble Space Telescope.
  • B. Victor Glover
    Victor Glover is a NASA astronaut and U.S. Navy captain known for his role as pilot on SpaceX Crew-1 and as the first Black astronaut to live on the International Space Station for an extended stay.
  • C. Alexander Gerst
    Alexander Gerst is a German geophysicist and European Space Agency astronaut known for commanding the International Space Station and conducting extensive scientific research in orbit.
  • D. Michael J. Massimino
    Michael J. Massimino is a former NASA astronaut and engineer best known for his space shuttle missions to service the Hubble Space Telescope and for later appearing as himself on the TV show "The Big Bang Theory."
  • E. Chris Hadfield
    Chris Hadfield is a Canadian astronaut, former commander of the International Space Station, and popular science communicator known for his spaceflight videos and public outreach.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed967448c819086c4b358d37b25aa completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aeec706434819095e0d2b376adb548 completed March 9, 2026, 3:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b533788a70819089d028cee84a7e87 completed March 14, 2026, 10:07 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b53404294881908a91dced77133b57 completed March 14, 2026, 10:10 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b53482a40c8190bd62b0bc8df92c0c completed March 14, 2026, 10:12 a.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:20 p.m.