Triple
T387127
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Institute for Advanced Study |
E8802
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableScholar |
P22
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
C. N. Yang
C. N. Yang is a Chinese-American theoretical physicist renowned for his work on gauge theory and the Yang–Mills theory, which profoundly shaped modern particle physics.
|
E53458
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: C. N. Yang | Statement: [Institute for Advanced Study, notableScholar, C. N. Yang]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: C. N. Yang Context triple: [Institute for Advanced Study, notableScholar, C. N. Yang]
-
A.
Yoichiro Nambu
Yoichiro Nambu was a Japanese-American theoretical physicist renowned for his pioneering work on spontaneous symmetry breaking in particle physics, for which he received the Nobel Prize in Physics.
-
B.
Julian Schwinger
Julian Schwinger was an American theoretical physicist renowned for his foundational contributions to quantum electrodynamics and quantum field theory.
-
C.
Murray Gell-Mann
Murray Gell-Mann was an American physicist best known for developing the quark model of subatomic particles and receiving the 1969 Nobel Prize in Physics.
-
D.
Hideki Yukawa
Hideki Yukawa was a Japanese theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate best known for proposing the meson theory of nuclear forces.
-
E.
Sheldon Glashow
Sheldon Glashow is an American theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering contributions to the electroweak theory that unifies electromagnetic and weak nuclear forces.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: C. N. Yang Triple: [Institute for Advanced Study, notableScholar, C. N. Yang]
Generated description
C. N. Yang is a Chinese-American theoretical physicist renowned for his work on gauge theory and the Yang–Mills theory, which profoundly shaped modern particle physics.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: C. N. Yang Target entity description: C. N. Yang is a Chinese-American theoretical physicist renowned for his work on gauge theory and the Yang–Mills theory, which profoundly shaped modern particle physics.
-
A.
Yoichiro Nambu
Yoichiro Nambu was a Japanese-American theoretical physicist renowned for his pioneering work on spontaneous symmetry breaking in particle physics, for which he received the Nobel Prize in Physics.
-
B.
Julian Schwinger
Julian Schwinger was an American theoretical physicist renowned for his foundational contributions to quantum electrodynamics and quantum field theory.
-
C.
Murray Gell-Mann
Murray Gell-Mann was an American physicist best known for developing the quark model of subatomic particles and receiving the 1969 Nobel Prize in Physics.
-
D.
Arthur Gell-Mann
Arthur Gell-Mann was the brother of Nobel Prize–winning physicist Murray Gell-Mann and a member of the Gell-Mann family, though he is not widely known in his own right.
-
E.
Hideki Yukawa
Hideki Yukawa was a Japanese theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate best known for proposing the meson theory of nuclear forces.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e7f55c60819097aff65ea2ca2832 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2ee2b0ec481908fac41a4e1d20468 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:31 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a4253ec4d48190bdaaf385c9a8e4a9 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 11:38 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a42919a09c819094b41c333bb1aa2e |
completed | March 1, 2026, 11:55 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a4296cb3f48190b56227620ce5ce59 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 11:56 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.