Triple

T3844990
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Emperor Kanmu E93547 entity
Predicate successor P78 FINISHED
Object Emperor Heizei
Emperor Heizei was the 51st emperor of Japan, known for his brief early 9th-century reign marked by political instability and his abdication in favor of his brother Emperor Saga.
E394945 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emperor Heizei | Statement: [Emperor Kanmu, successor, Emperor Heizei]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emperor Heizei
Context triple: [Emperor Kanmu, successor, Emperor Heizei]
  • A. Emperor Go-Yōzei
    Emperor Go-Yōzei was a late 16th- to early 17th-century Japanese monarch whose reign bridged the turbulent Sengoku period and the establishment of the Tokugawa shogunate, lending it crucial imperial legitimacy.
  • B. Emperor Daigo
    Emperor Daigo was a 10th-century Japanese sovereign whose relatively stable and culturally vibrant reign is often regarded as a high point of the Heian-period imperial court.
  • C. Emperor Kōnin
    Emperor Kōnin was the 49th emperor of Japan, known for restoring imperial authority after a period of political turmoil and for being the father of Emperor Kanmu, under whom the capital moved to Heian-kyō.
  • D. Emperor Go-Toba
    Emperor Go-Toba was a late 12th- to early 13th-century Japanese emperor known for his cultural patronage, especially of poetry, and for leading the failed Jōkyū War against the Kamakura shogunate.
  • E. Emperor Shirakawa
    Emperor Shirakawa was a Japanese sovereign of the late 11th and early 12th centuries who is renowned for pioneering the system of cloistered rule that shaped Heian-period politics.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Emperor Heizei
Triple: [Emperor Kanmu, successor, Emperor Heizei]
Generated description
Emperor Heizei was the 51st emperor of Japan, known for his brief early 9th-century reign marked by political instability and his abdication in favor of his brother Emperor Saga.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emperor Heizei
Target entity description: Emperor Heizei was the 51st emperor of Japan, known for his brief early 9th-century reign marked by political instability and his abdication in favor of his brother Emperor Saga.
  • A. Emperor Go-Yōzei
    Emperor Go-Yōzei was a late 16th- to early 17th-century Japanese monarch whose reign bridged the turbulent Sengoku period and the establishment of the Tokugawa shogunate, lending it crucial imperial legitimacy.
  • B. Emperor Daigo
    Emperor Daigo was a 10th-century Japanese sovereign whose relatively stable and culturally vibrant reign is often regarded as a high point of the Heian-period imperial court.
  • C. Emperor Kōnin
    Emperor Kōnin was the 49th emperor of Japan, known for restoring imperial authority after a period of political turmoil and for being the father of Emperor Kanmu, under whom the capital moved to Heian-kyō.
  • D. Emperor Go-Toba
    Emperor Go-Toba was a late 12th- to early 13th-century Japanese emperor known for his cultural patronage, especially of poetry, and for leading the failed Jōkyū War against the Kamakura shogunate.
  • E. Emperor Shirakawa
    Emperor Shirakawa was a Japanese sovereign of the late 11th and early 12th centuries who is renowned for pioneering the system of cloistered rule that shaped Heian-period politics.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed96ce578819084ab16e3439976c9 completed March 9, 2026, 2:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aeebb655c081909ec5ff3d09eb4778 completed March 9, 2026, 3:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5122ba6a4819099986e50f42f2a92 completed March 14, 2026, 7:45 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5129946508190860e12a8f90eb5ee completed March 14, 2026, 7:47 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b513481c308190849e66bbd9caf57c completed March 14, 2026, 7:50 a.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:18 p.m.