Triple

T3840734
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Portuguese royal family E93442 entity
Predicate notableMonarch P6811 FINISHED
Object Carlos I of Portugal
Carlos I of Portugal was the penultimate king of Portugal, whose turbulent reign from 1889 until his assassination in 1908 was marked by colonial disputes, financial crises, and growing republican opposition.
E456878 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Carlos I of Portugal | Statement: [Portuguese royal family, notableMonarch, Carlos I of Portugal]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carlos I of Portugal
Context triple: [Portuguese royal family, notableMonarch, Carlos I of Portugal]
  • A. John VI of Portugal
    John VI of Portugal was a late 18th- and early 19th-century king who oversaw the transfer of the Portuguese court to Brazil during the Napoleonic invasions and presided over the transformation of Brazil from colony to kingdom.
  • B. Peter I of Portugal
    Peter I of Portugal was a 14th-century Portuguese king best known for his turbulent reign and tragic love story with Inês de Castro.
  • C. Pedro IV of Portugal
    Pedro IV of Portugal, also known as Pedro I of Brazil, was a 19th-century monarch who played a key role in Brazilian independence and briefly ruled Portugal during a turbulent period of constitutional conflict.
  • D. King Manuel I of Portugal
    King Manuel I of Portugal was the monarch who oversaw the beginning of Portugal’s global maritime empire, including sponsoring Vasco da Gama’s pioneering sea voyage to India.
  • E. John IV of Portugal
    John IV of Portugal was the 17th-century king who restored Portuguese independence from Spain and founded the Braganza dynasty.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Carlos I of Portugal
Triple: [Portuguese royal family, notableMonarch, Carlos I of Portugal]
Generated description
Carlos I of Portugal was the penultimate king of Portugal, whose turbulent reign from 1889 until his assassination in 1908 was marked by colonial disputes, financial crises, and growing republican opposition.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carlos I of Portugal
Target entity description: Carlos I of Portugal was the penultimate king of Portugal, whose turbulent reign from 1889 until his assassination in 1908 was marked by colonial disputes, financial crises, and growing republican opposition.
  • A. John VI of Portugal
    John VI of Portugal was a late 18th- and early 19th-century king who oversaw the transfer of the Portuguese court to Brazil during the Napoleonic invasions and presided over the transformation of Brazil from colony to kingdom.
  • B. Peter I of Portugal
    Peter I of Portugal was a 14th-century Portuguese king best known for his turbulent reign and tragic love story with Inês de Castro.
  • C. Pedro IV of Portugal
    Pedro IV of Portugal, also known as Pedro I of Brazil, was a 19th-century monarch who played a key role in Brazilian independence and briefly ruled Portugal during a turbulent period of constitutional conflict.
  • D. King Manuel I of Portugal
    King Manuel I of Portugal was the monarch who oversaw the beginning of Portugal’s global maritime empire, including sponsoring Vasco da Gama’s pioneering sea voyage to India.
  • E. John IV of Portugal
    John IV of Portugal was the 17th-century king who restored Portuguese independence from Spain and founded the Braganza dynasty.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed96ce578819084ab16e3439976c9 completed March 9, 2026, 2:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aeeba1535c8190b36e2ab2d4514b54 completed March 9, 2026, 3:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bdf9f26be48190bf21b252a922ca69 completed March 21, 2026, 1:52 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bdfba6f8e08190ad6c802ec1cb5ce2 completed March 21, 2026, 2 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bdfc6ac91c819090776365d3dc05d4 completed March 21, 2026, 2:03 a.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:18 p.m.