Triple

T3830368
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Grutter v. Bollinger E90995 entity
Predicate petitioner P3132 FINISHED
Object Barbara Grutter
Barbara Grutter is a white Michigan resident and prospective law student who became the named plaintiff in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court affirmative action case Grutter v. Bollinger challenging the University of Michigan Law School’s race-conscious admissions policy.
E390633 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Barbara Grutter | Statement: [Grutter v. Bollinger, petitioner, Barbara Grutter]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Barbara Grutter
Context triple: [Grutter v. Bollinger, petitioner, Barbara Grutter]
  • A. Lenore J. Coffee
    Lenore J. Coffee was an American screenwriter and playwright known for her prolific work in Hollywood melodramas and literary adaptations during the early to mid-20th century.
  • B. Gayle E. Harris
    Gayle E. Harris is an American Episcopal bishop who has served as a suffragan bishop in the Episcopal Diocese of Massachusetts, known for her leadership in social justice and church ministry.
  • C. Elaine R. Jones
    Elaine R. Jones is a prominent American civil rights attorney and trailblazing leader known for her long tenure as president and director-counsel of the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund.
  • D. Martha Finnemore
    Martha Finnemore is a prominent American international relations scholar known for her influential work on constructivism and the role of norms and international organizations in global politics.
  • E. Adrienne A. Jones
    Adrienne A. Jones is an American politician who serves as the Speaker of the Maryland House of Delegates and is the first African American and first woman to hold that position.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Barbara Grutter
Triple: [Grutter v. Bollinger, petitioner, Barbara Grutter]
Generated description
Barbara Grutter is a white Michigan resident and prospective law student who became the named plaintiff in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court affirmative action case Grutter v. Bollinger challenging the University of Michigan Law School’s race-conscious admissions policy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Barbara Grutter
Target entity description: Barbara Grutter is a white Michigan resident and prospective law student who became the named plaintiff in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court affirmative action case Grutter v. Bollinger challenging the University of Michigan Law School’s race-conscious admissions policy.
  • A. Lenore J. Coffee
    Lenore J. Coffee was an American screenwriter and playwright known for her prolific work in Hollywood melodramas and literary adaptations during the early to mid-20th century.
  • B. Gayle E. Harris
    Gayle E. Harris is an American Episcopal bishop who has served as a suffragan bishop in the Episcopal Diocese of Massachusetts, known for her leadership in social justice and church ministry.
  • C. Elaine R. Jones
    Elaine R. Jones is a prominent American civil rights attorney and trailblazing leader known for her long tenure as president and director-counsel of the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund.
  • D. Martha Finnemore
    Martha Finnemore is a prominent American international relations scholar known for her influential work on constructivism and the role of norms and international organizations in global politics.
  • E. Adrienne A. Jones
    Adrienne A. Jones is an American politician who serves as the Speaker of the Maryland House of Delegates and is the first African American and first woman to hold that position.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed960b538819096561c8ed448dec9 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aeeb8459f881908a2c91bb07e381ef completed March 9, 2026, 3:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b4fb5628c481909c3b5ac59473a9cc completed March 14, 2026, 6:08 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b4fc08d65081908953482b10fa5611 completed March 14, 2026, 6:11 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b4fc7d8cf081909c4447818b5363c5 completed March 14, 2026, 6:13 a.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:17 p.m.